Merge pull request #1940 from tannewt/dirty_area

 Add partial display update support.

31 files changed, 344 insertions, 124 deletions

diff --git a/shared-bindings/_pew/PewPew.c b/shared-bindings/_pew/PewPew.c
index d7ae0116d..3ff208761 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/_pew/PewPew.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/_pew/PewPew.c
@@ -96,8 +96,9 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t pewpew_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args,
             mp_raise_TypeError(translate("Row entry must be digitalio.DigitalInOut"));
         }
         digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *pin = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(rows[i]);
-        raise_error_if_deinited(
-            common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(pin));
+        if (common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(pin)) {
+            raise_deinited_error();
+        }
     }
 
     for (size_t i = 0; i < cols_size; ++i) {
@@ -105,8 +106,9 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t pewpew_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args,
             mp_raise_TypeError(translate("Column entry must be digitalio.DigitalInOut"));
         }
         digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *pin = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(cols[i]);
-        raise_error_if_deinited(
-            common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(pin));
+        if (common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(pin)) {
+            raise_deinited_error();
+        }
     }
 
     if (!MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(args[ARG_buttons].u_obj,
@@ -115,8 +117,9 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t pewpew_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args,
     }
     digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *buttons = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(
             args[ARG_buttons].u_obj);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(
-        common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(buttons));
+    if (common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(buttons)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
 
     pew_obj_t *pew = MP_STATE_VM(pew_singleton);
     if (!pew) {
diff --git a/shared-bindings/analogio/AnalogIn.c b/shared-bindings/analogio/AnalogIn.c
index 116f82a03..a8bbbf59a 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/analogio/AnalogIn.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/analogio/AnalogIn.c
@@ -86,6 +86,11 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t analogio_analogin_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(analogio_analogin_deinit_obj, analogio_analogin_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(analogio_analogin_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_analogio_analogin_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -113,7 +118,7 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(analogio_analogin___exit___obj, 4, 4,
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t analogio_analogin_obj_get_value(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     analogio_analogin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_analogio_analogin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_analogio_analogin_get_value(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(analogio_analogin_get_value_obj, analogio_analogin_obj_get_value);
@@ -132,7 +137,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t analogio_analogin_value_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t analogio_analogin_obj_get_reference_voltage(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     analogio_analogin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_analogio_analogin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return mp_obj_new_float(common_hal_analogio_analogin_get_reference_voltage(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(analogio_analogin_get_reference_voltage_obj,
diff --git a/shared-bindings/analogio/AnalogOut.c b/shared-bindings/analogio/AnalogOut.c
index dcbd7ecfb..0816da465 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/analogio/AnalogOut.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/analogio/AnalogOut.c
@@ -112,7 +112,9 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(analogio_analogout___exit___obj, 4, 4
 //|     resolution, the value is 16-bit.
 STATIC mp_obj_t analogio_analogout_obj_set_value(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t value) {
    analogio_analogout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-   raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_analogio_analogout_deinited(self));
+   if (common_hal_analogio_analogout_deinited(self)) {
+       raise_deinited_error();
+   }
    uint32_t v = mp_obj_get_int(value);
    if (v >= (1 << 16)) {
        mp_raise_ValueError(translate("AnalogOut is only 16 bits. Value must be less than 65536."));
diff --git a/shared-bindings/audiobusio/I2SOut.c b/shared-bindings/audiobusio/I2SOut.c
index 48424d073..980f11392 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/audiobusio/I2SOut.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/audiobusio/I2SOut.c
@@ -134,6 +134,11 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_i2sout_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audiobusio_i2sout_deinit_obj, audiobusio_i2sout_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(audiobusio_i2sout_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_audiobusio_i2sout_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -169,7 +174,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_i2sout_obj_play(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_ar
         { MP_QSTR_loop,      MP_ARG_BOOL | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_bool = false} },
     };
     audiobusio_i2sout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audiobusio_i2sout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
 
@@ -186,7 +191,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_KW(audiobusio_i2sout_play_obj, 1, audiobusio_i2sout_obj_
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_i2sout_obj_stop(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audiobusio_i2sout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audiobusio_i2sout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     common_hal_audiobusio_i2sout_stop(self);
     return mp_const_none;
 }
@@ -198,7 +203,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audiobusio_i2sout_stop_obj, audiobusio_i2sout_obj_stop
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_i2sout_obj_get_playing(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audiobusio_i2sout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audiobusio_i2sout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_audiobusio_i2sout_get_playing(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audiobusio_i2sout_get_playing_obj, audiobusio_i2sout_obj_get_playing);
@@ -216,7 +221,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t audiobusio_i2sout_playing_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_i2sout_obj_pause(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audiobusio_i2sout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audiobusio_i2sout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     if (!common_hal_audiobusio_i2sout_get_playing(self)) {
         mp_raise_RuntimeError(translate("Not playing"));
@@ -232,7 +237,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audiobusio_i2sout_pause_obj, audiobusio_i2sout_obj_pau
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_i2sout_obj_resume(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audiobusio_i2sout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audiobusio_i2sout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     if (common_hal_audiobusio_i2sout_get_paused(self)) {
         common_hal_audiobusio_i2sout_resume(self);
@@ -248,7 +253,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audiobusio_i2sout_resume_obj, audiobusio_i2sout_obj_re
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_i2sout_obj_get_paused(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audiobusio_i2sout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audiobusio_i2sout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_audiobusio_i2sout_get_paused(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audiobusio_i2sout_get_paused_obj, audiobusio_i2sout_obj_get_paused);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/audiobusio/PDMIn.c b/shared-bindings/audiobusio/PDMIn.c
index 0f19e2587..0c92c2478 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/audiobusio/PDMIn.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/audiobusio/PDMIn.c
@@ -156,6 +156,11 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_pdmin_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audiobusio_pdmin_deinit_obj, audiobusio_pdmin_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(audiobusio_pdmin_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_audiobusio_pdmin_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -188,7 +193,7 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(audiobusio_pdmin___exit___obj, 4, 4,
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_pdmin_obj_record(mp_obj_t self_obj, mp_obj_t destination, mp_obj_t destination_length) {
     audiobusio_pdmin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_obj);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audiobusio_pdmin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     if (!MP_OBJ_IS_SMALL_INT(destination_length) || MP_OBJ_SMALL_INT_VALUE(destination_length) < 0) {
         mp_raise_TypeError(translate("destination_length must be an int >= 0"));
     }
@@ -223,7 +228,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_3(audiobusio_pdmin_record_obj, audiobusio_pdmin_obj_reco
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audiobusio_pdmin_obj_get_sample_rate(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audiobusio_pdmin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audiobusio_pdmin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_audiobusio_pdmin_get_sample_rate(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audiobusio_pdmin_get_sample_rate_obj, audiobusio_pdmin_obj_get_sample_rate);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/audioio/AudioOut.c b/shared-bindings/audioio/AudioOut.c
index 9cb98d1f8..571dcdaca 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/audioio/AudioOut.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/audioio/AudioOut.c
@@ -133,6 +133,11 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_audioout_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_audioout_deinit_obj, audioio_audioout_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(audioio_audioout_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_audioio_audioout_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -170,7 +175,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_audioout_obj_play(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_arg
         { MP_QSTR_loop,      MP_ARG_BOOL | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_bool = false} },
     };
     audioio_audioout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_audioout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
 
@@ -187,7 +192,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_KW(audioio_audioout_play_obj, 1, audioio_audioout_obj_pl
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_audioout_obj_stop(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audioio_audioout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_audioout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     common_hal_audioio_audioout_stop(self);
     return mp_const_none;
 }
@@ -199,7 +204,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_audioout_stop_obj, audioio_audioout_obj_stop);
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_audioout_obj_get_playing(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audioio_audioout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_audioout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_audioio_audioout_get_playing(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_audioout_get_playing_obj, audioio_audioout_obj_get_playing);
@@ -217,7 +222,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t audioio_audioout_playing_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_audioout_obj_pause(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audioio_audioout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_audioout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     if (!common_hal_audioio_audioout_get_playing(self)) {
         mp_raise_RuntimeError(translate("Not playing"));
@@ -233,7 +238,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_audioout_pause_obj, audioio_audioout_obj_pause
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_audioout_obj_resume(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audioio_audioout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_audioout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     if (common_hal_audioio_audioout_get_paused(self)) {
         common_hal_audioio_audioout_resume(self);
@@ -249,7 +254,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_audioout_resume_obj, audioio_audioout_obj_resu
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_audioout_obj_get_paused(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audioio_audioout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_audioout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_audioio_audioout_get_paused(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_audioout_get_paused_obj, audioio_audioout_obj_get_paused);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/audioio/Mixer.c b/shared-bindings/audioio/Mixer.c
index 43ef2c524..dce4b3955 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/audioio/Mixer.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/audioio/Mixer.c
@@ -121,6 +121,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_mixer_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_mixer_deinit_obj, audioio_mixer_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(audioio_mixer_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_audioio_mixer_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -157,7 +163,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_mixer_obj_play(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args,
         { MP_QSTR_loop,      MP_ARG_BOOL | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_bool = false} },
     };
     audioio_mixer_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_mixer_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
 
@@ -178,7 +184,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_mixer_obj_stop_voice(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_
         { MP_QSTR_voice, MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 0} },
     };
     audioio_mixer_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_mixer_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
 
@@ -193,7 +199,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_KW(audioio_mixer_stop_voice_obj, 1, audioio_mixer_obj_st
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_mixer_obj_get_playing(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audioio_mixer_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_mixer_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_audioio_mixer_get_playing(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_mixer_get_playing_obj, audioio_mixer_obj_get_playing);
@@ -211,7 +217,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t audioio_mixer_playing_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_mixer_obj_get_sample_rate(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audioio_mixer_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_mixer_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_audioio_mixer_get_sample_rate(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_mixer_get_sample_rate_obj, audioio_mixer_obj_get_sample_rate);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/audioio/RawSample.c b/shared-bindings/audioio/RawSample.c
index 7fc896449..62998f580 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/audioio/RawSample.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/audioio/RawSample.c
@@ -115,6 +115,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_rawsample_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_rawsample_deinit_obj, audioio_rawsample_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(audioio_rawsample_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_audioio_rawsample_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -142,14 +148,14 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(audioio_rawsample___exit___obj, 4, 4,
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_rawsample_obj_get_sample_rate(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audioio_rawsample_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_rawsample_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_audioio_rawsample_get_sample_rate(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_rawsample_get_sample_rate_obj, audioio_rawsample_obj_get_sample_rate);
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_rawsample_obj_set_sample_rate(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t sample_rate) {
     audioio_rawsample_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_rawsample_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     common_hal_audioio_rawsample_set_sample_rate(self, mp_obj_get_int(sample_rate));
     return mp_const_none;
 }
diff --git a/shared-bindings/audioio/WaveFile.c b/shared-bindings/audioio/WaveFile.c
index a4e37231a..242c915d3 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/audioio/WaveFile.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/audioio/WaveFile.c
@@ -92,6 +92,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_wavefile_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_wavefile_deinit_obj, audioio_wavefile_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(audioio_wavefile_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_audioio_wavefile_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -118,14 +124,14 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(audioio_wavefile___exit___obj, 4, 4,
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_wavefile_obj_get_sample_rate(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audioio_wavefile_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_wavefile_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_audioio_wavefile_get_sample_rate(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_wavefile_get_sample_rate_obj, audioio_wavefile_obj_get_sample_rate);
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_wavefile_obj_set_sample_rate(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t sample_rate) {
     audioio_wavefile_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_wavefile_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     common_hal_audioio_wavefile_set_sample_rate(self, mp_obj_get_int(sample_rate));
     return mp_const_none;
 }
@@ -144,7 +150,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t audioio_wavefile_sample_rate_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_wavefile_obj_get_bits_per_sample(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audioio_wavefile_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_wavefile_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_audioio_wavefile_get_bits_per_sample(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_wavefile_get_bits_per_sample_obj, audioio_wavefile_obj_get_bits_per_sample);
@@ -162,7 +168,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t audioio_wavefile_bits_per_sample_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t audioio_wavefile_obj_get_channel_count(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     audioio_wavefile_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_audioio_wavefile_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_audioio_wavefile_get_channel_count(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(audioio_wavefile_get_channel_count_obj, audioio_wavefile_obj_get_channel_count);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/bitbangio/I2C.c b/shared-bindings/bitbangio/I2C.c
index a74f08b0b..0a3b03f51 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/bitbangio/I2C.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/bitbangio/I2C.c
@@ -69,7 +69,6 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_i2c_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args,
     const mcu_pin_obj_t* sda = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(args[ARG_sda].u_obj);
 
     bitbangio_i2c_obj_t *self = m_new_obj(bitbangio_i2c_obj_t);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_i2c_deinited(self));
     self->base.type = &bitbangio_i2c_type;
     shared_module_bitbangio_i2c_construct(self, scl, sda, args[ARG_frequency].u_int, args[ARG_timeout].u_int);
     return (mp_obj_t)self;
@@ -86,6 +85,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_i2c_obj_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bitbangio_i2c_deinit_obj, bitbangio_i2c_obj_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(bitbangio_i2c_obj_t *self) {
+    if (shared_module_bitbangio_i2c_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|     No-op used in Context Managers.
@@ -118,7 +123,7 @@ static void check_lock(bitbangio_i2c_obj_t *self) {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_i2c_scan(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     bitbangio_i2c_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_i2c_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     check_lock(self);
     mp_obj_t list = mp_obj_new_list(0, NULL);
     // 7-bit addresses 0b0000xxx and 0b1111xxx are reserved
@@ -138,7 +143,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bitbangio_i2c_scan_obj, bitbangio_i2c_scan);
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_i2c_obj_try_lock(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     bitbangio_i2c_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_i2c_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return mp_obj_new_bool(shared_module_bitbangio_i2c_try_lock(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bitbangio_i2c_try_lock_obj, bitbangio_i2c_obj_try_lock);
@@ -149,7 +154,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bitbangio_i2c_try_lock_obj, bitbangio_i2c_obj_try_lock
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_i2c_obj_unlock(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     bitbangio_i2c_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_i2c_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     shared_module_bitbangio_i2c_unlock(self);
     return mp_const_none;
 }
@@ -179,7 +184,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_i2c_readfrom_into(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_a
         { MP_QSTR_end,        MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = INT_MAX} },
     };
     bitbangio_i2c_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_i2c_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
     check_lock(self);
@@ -232,7 +237,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_i2c_writeto(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args, m
         { MP_QSTR_stop,       MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_BOOL, {.u_bool = true} },
     };
     bitbangio_i2c_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_i2c_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     check_lock(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/bitbangio/OneWire.c b/shared-bindings/bitbangio/OneWire.c
index a3c53d2a5..73bedcd8d 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/bitbangio/OneWire.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/bitbangio/OneWire.c
@@ -91,6 +91,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_onewire_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bitbangio_onewire_deinit_obj, bitbangio_onewire_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(bitbangio_onewire_obj_t *self) {
+    if (shared_module_bitbangio_onewire_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -115,7 +121,7 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(bitbangio_onewire___exit___obj, 4, 4,
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_onewire_obj_reset(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     bitbangio_onewire_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_onewire_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     return mp_obj_new_bool(shared_module_bitbangio_onewire_reset(self));
 }
@@ -130,7 +136,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bitbangio_onewire_reset_obj, bitbangio_onewire_obj_res
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_onewire_obj_read_bit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     bitbangio_onewire_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_onewire_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     return mp_obj_new_bool(shared_module_bitbangio_onewire_read_bit(self));
 }
@@ -142,7 +148,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bitbangio_onewire_read_bit_obj, bitbangio_onewire_obj_
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_onewire_obj_write_bit(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t bool_obj) {
     bitbangio_onewire_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_onewire_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     shared_module_bitbangio_onewire_write_bit(self, mp_obj_is_true(bool_obj));
     return mp_const_none;
diff --git a/shared-bindings/bitbangio/SPI.c b/shared-bindings/bitbangio/SPI.c
index 9d00264cd..88bd3d6cb 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/bitbangio/SPI.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/bitbangio/SPI.c
@@ -95,6 +95,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_spi_obj_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bitbangio_spi_deinit_obj, bitbangio_spi_obj_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(bitbangio_spi_obj_t *self) {
+    if (shared_module_bitbangio_spi_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -139,7 +145,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_spi_configure(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args,
         { MP_QSTR_bits, MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 8} },
     };
     bitbangio_spi_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_spi_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     check_lock(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
@@ -171,7 +177,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_KW(bitbangio_spi_configure_obj, 1, bitbangio_spi_configu
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_spi_obj_try_lock(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     bitbangio_spi_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_spi_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return mp_obj_new_bool(shared_module_bitbangio_spi_try_lock(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bitbangio_spi_try_lock_obj, bitbangio_spi_obj_try_lock);
@@ -182,7 +188,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bitbangio_spi_try_lock_obj, bitbangio_spi_obj_try_lock
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_spi_obj_unlock(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     bitbangio_spi_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_spi_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     shared_module_bitbangio_spi_unlock(self);
     return mp_const_none;
 }
@@ -196,7 +202,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bitbangio_spi_unlock_obj, bitbangio_spi_obj_unlock);
 // TODO(tannewt): Add support for start and end kwargs.
 STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_spi_write(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t wr_buf) {
     bitbangio_spi_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_spi_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     mp_buffer_info_t src;
     mp_get_buffer_raise(wr_buf, &src, MP_BUFFER_READ);
     if (src.len == 0) {
@@ -221,7 +227,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(bitbangio_spi_write_obj, bitbangio_spi_write);
 // TODO(tannewt): Add support for start and end kwargs.
 STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_spi_readinto(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args) {
     bitbangio_spi_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_spi_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     mp_buffer_info_t bufinfo;
     mp_get_buffer_raise(args[1], &bufinfo, MP_BUFFER_WRITE);
     if (bufinfo.len == 0) {
@@ -261,7 +267,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t bitbangio_spi_write_readinto(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_
         { MP_QSTR_in_end,        MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = INT_MAX} },
     };
     bitbangio_spi_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(shared_module_bitbangio_spi_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/bleio/CharacteristicBuffer.c b/shared-bindings/bleio/CharacteristicBuffer.c
index 3604aeedb..a1dc663fd 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/bleio/CharacteristicBuffer.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/bleio/CharacteristicBuffer.c
@@ -92,6 +92,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t bleio_characteristic_buffer_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type,
     return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self);
 }
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(bleio_characteristic_buffer_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_bleio_characteristic_buffer_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 // These are standard stream methods. Code is in py/stream.c.
 //
 //|   .. method:: read(nbytes=None)
@@ -122,7 +128,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t bleio_characteristic_buffer_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type,
 // These three methods are used by the shared stream methods.
 STATIC mp_uint_t bleio_characteristic_buffer_read(mp_obj_t self_in, void *buf_in, mp_uint_t size, int *errcode) {
     bleio_characteristic_buffer_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_bleio_characteristic_buffer_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     raise_error_if_not_connected(self);
     byte *buf = buf_in;
 
@@ -141,7 +147,7 @@ STATIC mp_uint_t bleio_characteristic_buffer_write(mp_obj_t self_in, const void
 
 STATIC mp_uint_t bleio_characteristic_buffer_ioctl(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_uint_t request, mp_uint_t arg, int *errcode) {
     bleio_characteristic_buffer_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_bleio_characteristic_buffer_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     raise_error_if_not_connected(self);
     if (!common_hal_bleio_characteristic_buffer_connected(self)) {
         mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Not connected"));
@@ -170,7 +176,7 @@ STATIC mp_uint_t bleio_characteristic_buffer_ioctl(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_uint_t r
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t bleio_characteristic_buffer_obj_get_in_waiting(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     bleio_characteristic_buffer_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_bleio_characteristic_buffer_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_bleio_characteristic_buffer_rx_characters_available(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(bleio_characteristic_buffer_get_in_waiting_obj, bleio_characteristic_buffer_obj_get_in_waiting);
@@ -188,7 +194,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t bleio_characteristic_buffer_in_waiting_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t bleio_characteristic_buffer_obj_reset_input_buffer(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     bleio_characteristic_buffer_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_bleio_characteristic_buffer_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     common_hal_bleio_characteristic_buffer_clear_rx_buffer(self);
     return mp_const_none;
 }
diff --git a/shared-bindings/busio/I2C.c b/shared-bindings/busio/I2C.c
index 1c50c07b0..0e639f0b5 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/busio/I2C.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/busio/I2C.c
@@ -93,6 +93,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t busio_i2c_obj_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(busio_i2c_deinit_obj, busio_i2c_obj_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(busio_i2c_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_busio_i2c_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|     No-op used in Context Managers.
@@ -128,7 +134,7 @@ static void check_lock(busio_i2c_obj_t *self) {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t busio_i2c_scan(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     busio_i2c_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_i2c_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     check_lock(self);
     mp_obj_t list = mp_obj_new_list(0, NULL);
     // 7-bit addresses 0b0000xxx and 0b1111xxx are reserved
@@ -151,7 +157,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(busio_i2c_scan_obj, busio_i2c_scan);
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t busio_i2c_obj_try_lock(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     busio_i2c_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_i2c_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_busio_i2c_try_lock(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(busio_i2c_try_lock_obj, busio_i2c_obj_try_lock);
@@ -162,7 +168,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(busio_i2c_try_lock_obj, busio_i2c_obj_try_lock);
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t busio_i2c_obj_unlock(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     busio_i2c_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_i2c_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     common_hal_busio_i2c_unlock(self);
     return mp_const_none;
 }
@@ -192,7 +198,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t busio_i2c_readfrom_into(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args,
         { MP_QSTR_end,        MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = INT_MAX} },
     };
     busio_i2c_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_i2c_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     check_lock(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
@@ -245,7 +251,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t busio_i2c_writeto(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args, mp_ma
         { MP_QSTR_stop,       MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_BOOL, {.u_bool = true} },
     };
     busio_i2c_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_i2c_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     check_lock(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/busio/OneWire.c b/shared-bindings/busio/OneWire.c
index ceba4f8ee..aca2a3ef2 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/busio/OneWire.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/busio/OneWire.c
@@ -91,6 +91,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t busio_onewire_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(busio_onewire_deinit_obj, busio_onewire_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(busio_onewire_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_busio_onewire_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -118,7 +124,7 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(busio_onewire___exit___obj, 4, 4, bus
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t busio_onewire_obj_reset(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     busio_onewire_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_onewire_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_busio_onewire_reset(self));
 }
@@ -133,7 +139,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(busio_onewire_reset_obj, busio_onewire_obj_reset);
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t busio_onewire_obj_read_bit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     busio_onewire_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_onewire_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_busio_onewire_read_bit(self));
 }
@@ -145,7 +151,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(busio_onewire_read_bit_obj, busio_onewire_obj_read_bit
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t busio_onewire_obj_write_bit(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t bool_obj) {
     busio_onewire_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_onewire_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     common_hal_busio_onewire_write_bit(self, mp_obj_is_true(bool_obj));
     return mp_const_none;
diff --git a/shared-bindings/busio/SPI.c b/shared-bindings/busio/SPI.c
index bd788365e..a7d7d515c 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/busio/SPI.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/busio/SPI.c
@@ -124,13 +124,19 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t busio_spi_obj___exit__(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *args) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(busio_spi_obj___exit___obj, 4, 4, busio_spi_obj___exit__);
 
-static void check_lock(busio_spi_obj_t *self) {
+STATIC void check_lock(busio_spi_obj_t *self) {
     asm("");
     if (!common_hal_busio_spi_has_lock(self)) {
         mp_raise_RuntimeError(translate("Function requires lock"));
     }
 }
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(busio_spi_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_busio_spi_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: configure(*, baudrate=100000, polarity=0, phase=0, bits=8)
 //|
 //|     Configures the SPI bus. The SPI object must be locked.
@@ -162,7 +168,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t busio_spi_configure(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args, mp_
         { MP_QSTR_bits, MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 8} },
     };
     busio_spi_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_spi_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     check_lock(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
@@ -197,7 +203,6 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_KW(busio_spi_configure_obj, 1, busio_spi_configure);
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t busio_spi_obj_try_lock(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     busio_spi_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_spi_deinited(self));
     return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_busio_spi_try_lock(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(busio_spi_try_lock_obj, busio_spi_obj_try_lock);
@@ -208,7 +213,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(busio_spi_try_lock_obj, busio_spi_obj_try_lock);
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t busio_spi_obj_unlock(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     busio_spi_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_spi_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     common_hal_busio_spi_unlock(self);
     return mp_const_none;
 }
@@ -231,7 +236,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t busio_spi_write(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args, mp_map_
         { MP_QSTR_end,        MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = INT_MAX} },
     };
     busio_spi_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_spi_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     check_lock(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
@@ -275,7 +280,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t busio_spi_readinto(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args, mp_m
         { MP_QSTR_write_value,MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 0} },
     };
     busio_spi_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_spi_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     check_lock(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
@@ -324,7 +329,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t busio_spi_write_readinto(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args
         { MP_QSTR_in_end,        MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = INT_MAX} },
     };
     busio_spi_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_spi_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     check_lock(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
@@ -367,7 +372,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_KW(busio_spi_write_readinto_obj, 2, busio_spi_write_read
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t busio_spi_obj_get_frequency(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     busio_spi_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_spi_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_busio_spi_get_frequency(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(busio_spi_get_frequency_obj, busio_spi_obj_get_frequency);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/busio/UART.c b/shared-bindings/busio/UART.c
index eeffb62ef..c7eef8c43 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/busio/UART.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/busio/UART.c
@@ -137,6 +137,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t busio_uart_obj_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(busio_uart_deinit_obj, busio_uart_obj_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(busio_uart_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_busio_uart_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -196,7 +202,7 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(busio_uart___exit___obj, 4, 4, busio_
 // These three methods are used by the shared stream methods.
 STATIC mp_uint_t busio_uart_read(mp_obj_t self_in, void *buf_in, mp_uint_t size, int *errcode) {
     busio_uart_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_uart_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     byte *buf = buf_in;
 
     // make sure we want at least 1 char
@@ -209,7 +215,7 @@ STATIC mp_uint_t busio_uart_read(mp_obj_t self_in, void *buf_in, mp_uint_t size,
 
 STATIC mp_uint_t busio_uart_write(mp_obj_t self_in, const void *buf_in, mp_uint_t size, int *errcode) {
     busio_uart_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_uart_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     const byte *buf = buf_in;
 
     return common_hal_busio_uart_write(self, buf, size, errcode);
@@ -217,7 +223,7 @@ STATIC mp_uint_t busio_uart_write(mp_obj_t self_in, const void *buf_in, mp_uint_
 
 STATIC mp_uint_t busio_uart_ioctl(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_uint_t request, mp_uint_t arg, int *errcode) {
     busio_uart_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_uart_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     mp_uint_t ret;
     if (request == MP_IOCTL_POLL) {
         mp_uint_t flags = arg;
@@ -241,14 +247,14 @@ STATIC mp_uint_t busio_uart_ioctl(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_uint_t request, mp_uint_t
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t busio_uart_obj_get_baudrate(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     busio_uart_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_uart_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_busio_uart_get_baudrate(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(busio_uart_get_baudrate_obj, busio_uart_obj_get_baudrate);
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t busio_uart_obj_set_baudrate(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t baudrate) {
     busio_uart_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_uart_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     common_hal_busio_uart_set_baudrate(self, mp_obj_get_int(baudrate));
     return mp_const_none;
 }
@@ -268,7 +274,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t busio_uart_baudrate_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t busio_uart_obj_get_in_waiting(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     busio_uart_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_uart_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_busio_uart_rx_characters_available(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(busio_uart_get_in_waiting_obj, busio_uart_obj_get_in_waiting);
@@ -286,7 +292,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t busio_uart_in_waiting_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t busio_uart_obj_reset_input_buffer(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     busio_uart_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_busio_uart_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     common_hal_busio_uart_clear_rx_buffer(self);
     return mp_const_none;
 }
diff --git a/shared-bindings/digitalio/DigitalInOut.c b/shared-bindings/digitalio/DigitalInOut.c
index 1ced15137..6587ee7ea 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/digitalio/DigitalInOut.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/digitalio/DigitalInOut.c
@@ -105,6 +105,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t digitalio_digitalinout_obj___exit__(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(digitalio_digitalinout_obj___exit___obj, 4, 4, digitalio_digitalinout_obj___exit__);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|
 //|   .. method:: switch_to_output(value=False, drive_mode=digitalio.DriveMode.PUSH_PULL)
 //|
@@ -121,7 +127,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t digitalio_digitalinout_switch_to_output(size_t n_args, const mp_
         { MP_QSTR_drive_mode, MP_ARG_OBJ, {.u_rom_obj = &digitalio_drive_mode_push_pull_obj} },
     };
     digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
 
@@ -158,7 +164,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t digitalio_digitalinout_switch_to_input(size_t n_args, const mp_o
         { MP_QSTR_pull, MP_ARG_OBJ, {.u_rom_obj = mp_const_none} },
     };
     digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
 
@@ -191,7 +197,7 @@ extern const digitalio_digitalio_direction_obj_t digitalio_digitalio_direction_o
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t digitalio_digitalinout_obj_get_direction(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     digitalio_direction_t direction = common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_get_direction(self);
     if (direction == DIRECTION_INPUT) {
         return (mp_obj_t)&digitalio_direction_input_obj;
@@ -202,7 +208,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(digitalio_digitalinout_get_direction_obj, digitalio_di
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t digitalio_digitalinout_obj_set_direction(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t value) {
     digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     if (value == &digitalio_direction_input_obj) {
         common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_switch_to_input(self, PULL_NONE);
     } else if (value == &digitalio_direction_output_obj) {
@@ -227,7 +233,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t digitalio_digitalio_direction_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t digitalio_digitalinout_obj_get_value(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     bool value = common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_get_value(self);
     return mp_obj_new_bool(value);
 }
@@ -235,7 +241,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(digitalio_digitalinout_get_value_obj, digitalio_digita
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t digitalio_digitalinout_obj_set_value(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t value) {
     digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     if (common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_get_direction(self) == DIRECTION_INPUT) {
         mp_raise_AttributeError(translate("Cannot set value when direction is input."));
         return mp_const_none;
@@ -261,7 +267,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t digitalio_digitalinout_value_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t digitalio_digitalinout_obj_get_drive_mode(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     if (common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_get_direction(self) == DIRECTION_INPUT) {
         mp_raise_AttributeError(translate("Drive mode not used when direction is input."));
         return mp_const_none;
@@ -276,7 +282,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(digitalio_digitalinout_get_drive_mode_obj, digitalio_d
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t digitalio_digitalinout_obj_set_drive_mode(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t drive_mode) {
     digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     if (common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_get_direction(self) == DIRECTION_INPUT) {
         mp_raise_AttributeError(translate("Drive mode not used when direction is input."));
         return mp_const_none;
@@ -309,7 +315,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t digitalio_digitalio_drive_mode_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t digitalio_digitalinout_obj_get_pull(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     if (common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_get_direction(self) == DIRECTION_OUTPUT) {
         mp_raise_AttributeError(translate("Pull not used when direction is output."));
         return mp_const_none;
@@ -326,7 +332,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(digitalio_digitalinout_get_pull_obj, digitalio_digital
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t digitalio_digitalinout_obj_set_pull(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t pull_obj) {
     digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     if (common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_get_direction(self) == DIRECTION_OUTPUT) {
         mp_raise_AttributeError(translate("Pull not used when direction is output."));
         return mp_const_none;
@@ -381,7 +387,6 @@ digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *assert_digitalinout(mp_obj_t obj) {
         mp_raise_TypeError(translate("argument num/types mismatch"));
     }
     digitalio_digitalinout_obj_t *pin = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(obj);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(
-        common_hal_digitalio_digitalinout_deinited(pin));
+    check_for_deinit(pin);
     return pin;
 }
diff --git a/shared-bindings/displayio/Display.h b/shared-bindings/displayio/Display.h
index 6695da32b..5a027561b 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/displayio/Display.h
+++ b/shared-bindings/displayio/Display.h
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ bool displayio_display_frame_queued(displayio_display_obj_t* self);
 
 bool displayio_display_refresh_queued(displayio_display_obj_t* self);
 void displayio_display_finish_refresh(displayio_display_obj_t* self);
-void displayio_display_send_pixels(displayio_display_obj_t* self, uint32_t* pixels, uint32_t length);
+void displayio_display_send_pixels(displayio_display_obj_t* self, uint8_t* pixels, uint32_t length);
 
 bool common_hal_displayio_display_get_auto_brightness(displayio_display_obj_t* self);
 void common_hal_displayio_display_set_auto_brightness(displayio_display_obj_t* self, bool auto_brightness);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/displayio/TileGrid.c b/shared-bindings/displayio/TileGrid.c
index 10bed4c77..6ba4914a0 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/displayio/TileGrid.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/displayio/TileGrid.c
@@ -196,6 +196,83 @@ const mp_obj_property_t displayio_tilegrid_y_obj = {
               (mp_obj_t)&mp_const_none_obj},
 };
 
+//|   .. attribute:: flip_x
+//|
+//|     If true, the left edge rendered will be the right edge of the right-most tile.
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_tilegrid_obj_get_flip_x(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+    displayio_tilegrid_t *self = native_tilegrid(self_in);
+    return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_get_flip_x(self));
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(displayio_tilegrid_get_flip_x_obj, displayio_tilegrid_obj_get_flip_x);
+
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_tilegrid_obj_set_flip_x(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t flip_x_obj) {
+    displayio_tilegrid_t *self = native_tilegrid(self_in);
+
+    common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_set_flip_x(self, mp_obj_is_true(flip_x_obj));
+    return mp_const_none;
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(displayio_tilegrid_set_flip_x_obj, displayio_tilegrid_obj_set_flip_x);
+
+const mp_obj_property_t displayio_tilegrid_flip_x_obj = {
+    .base.type = &mp_type_property,
+    .proxy = {(mp_obj_t)&displayio_tilegrid_get_flip_x_obj,
+              (mp_obj_t)&displayio_tilegrid_set_flip_x_obj,
+              (mp_obj_t)&mp_const_none_obj},
+};
+
+//|   .. attribute:: flip_y
+//|
+//|     If true, the top edge rendered will be the bottom edge of the bottom-most tile.
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_tilegrid_obj_get_flip_y(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+    displayio_tilegrid_t *self = native_tilegrid(self_in);
+    return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_get_flip_y(self));
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(displayio_tilegrid_get_flip_y_obj, displayio_tilegrid_obj_get_flip_y);
+
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_tilegrid_obj_set_flip_y(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t flip_y_obj) {
+    displayio_tilegrid_t *self = native_tilegrid(self_in);
+
+    common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_set_flip_y(self, mp_obj_is_true(flip_y_obj));
+    return mp_const_none;
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(displayio_tilegrid_set_flip_y_obj, displayio_tilegrid_obj_set_flip_y);
+
+const mp_obj_property_t displayio_tilegrid_flip_y_obj = {
+    .base.type = &mp_type_property,
+    .proxy = {(mp_obj_t)&displayio_tilegrid_get_flip_y_obj,
+              (mp_obj_t)&displayio_tilegrid_set_flip_y_obj,
+              (mp_obj_t)&mp_const_none_obj},
+};
+
+
+//|   .. attribute:: transpose_xy
+//|
+//|     If true, the TileGrid's axis will be swapped. When combined with mirroring, any 90 degree
+//|     rotation can be achieved along with the corresponding mirrored version.
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_tilegrid_obj_get_transpose_xy(mp_obj_t self_in) {
+    displayio_tilegrid_t *self = native_tilegrid(self_in);
+    return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_get_transpose_xy(self));
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(displayio_tilegrid_get_transpose_xy_obj, displayio_tilegrid_obj_get_transpose_xy);
+
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_tilegrid_obj_set_transpose_xy(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t transpose_xy_obj) {
+    displayio_tilegrid_t *self = native_tilegrid(self_in);
+
+    common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_set_transpose_xy(self, mp_obj_is_true(transpose_xy_obj));
+    return mp_const_none;
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(displayio_tilegrid_set_transpose_xy_obj, displayio_tilegrid_obj_set_transpose_xy);
+
+const mp_obj_property_t displayio_tilegrid_transpose_xy_obj = {
+    .base.type = &mp_type_property,
+    .proxy = {(mp_obj_t)&displayio_tilegrid_get_transpose_xy_obj,
+              (mp_obj_t)&displayio_tilegrid_set_transpose_xy_obj,
+              (mp_obj_t)&mp_const_none_obj},
+};
+
 //|   .. attribute:: pixel_shader
 //|
 //|     The pixel shader of the tilegrid.
@@ -292,6 +369,9 @@ STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t displayio_tilegrid_locals_dict_table[] = {
     // Properties
     { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_x), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_tilegrid_x_obj) },
     { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_y), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_tilegrid_y_obj) },
+    { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_flip_x), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_tilegrid_flip_x_obj) },
+    { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_flip_y), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_tilegrid_flip_y_obj) },
+    { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_transpose_xy), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_tilegrid_transpose_xy_obj) },
     { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_pixel_shader),          MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_tilegrid_pixel_shader_obj) },
 };
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(displayio_tilegrid_locals_dict, displayio_tilegrid_locals_dict_table);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/displayio/TileGrid.h b/shared-bindings/displayio/TileGrid.h
index 15a71b53b..1f9995a94 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/displayio/TileGrid.h
+++ b/shared-bindings/displayio/TileGrid.h
@@ -42,6 +42,14 @@ void common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_set_y(displayio_tilegrid_t *self, mp_int_t y)
 mp_obj_t common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_get_pixel_shader(displayio_tilegrid_t *self);
 void common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_set_pixel_shader(displayio_tilegrid_t *self, mp_obj_t pixel_shader);
 
+
+bool common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_get_flip_x(displayio_tilegrid_t *self);
+void common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_set_flip_x(displayio_tilegrid_t *self, bool flip_x);
+bool common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_get_flip_y(displayio_tilegrid_t *self);
+void common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_set_flip_y(displayio_tilegrid_t *self, bool flip_y);
+bool common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_get_transpose_xy(displayio_tilegrid_t *self);
+void common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_set_transpose_xy(displayio_tilegrid_t *self, bool transpose_xy);
+
 uint16_t common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_get_width(displayio_tilegrid_t *self);
 uint16_t common_hal_displayio_tilegrid_get_height(displayio_tilegrid_t *self);
 
diff --git a/shared-bindings/frequencyio/FrequencyIn.c b/shared-bindings/frequencyio/FrequencyIn.c
index 908cb307d..e2b924c07 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/frequencyio/FrequencyIn.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/frequencyio/FrequencyIn.c
@@ -109,6 +109,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t frequencyio_frequencyin_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(frequencyio_frequencyin_deinit_obj, frequencyio_frequencyin_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(frequencyio_frequencyin_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -133,7 +139,7 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(frequencyio_frequencyin___exit___obj,
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t frequencyio_frequencyin_obj_pause(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     frequencyio_frequencyin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_pause(self);
     return mp_const_none;
@@ -146,7 +152,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(frequencyio_frequencyin_pause_obj, frequencyio_frequen
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t frequencyio_frequencyin_obj_resume(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     frequencyio_frequencyin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_resume(self);
     return mp_const_none;
@@ -160,7 +166,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(frequencyio_frequencyin_resume_obj, frequencyio_freque
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t frequencyio_frequencyin_obj_clear(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     frequencyio_frequencyin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_clear(self);
     return mp_const_none;
@@ -178,7 +184,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(frequencyio_frequencyin_clear_obj, frequencyio_frequen
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t frequencyio_frequencyin_obj_get_capture_period(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     frequencyio_frequencyin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_get_capture_period(self));
 }
@@ -186,7 +192,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(frequencyio_frequency_get_capture_period_obj, frequenc
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t frequencyio_frequencyin_obj_set_capture_period(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t capture_period) {
     frequencyio_frequencyin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_set_capture_period(self, mp_obj_get_int(capture_period));
     return mp_const_none;
@@ -206,7 +212,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t frequencyio_frequencyin_capture_period_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t frequencyio_frequencyin_obj_get_value(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     frequencyio_frequencyin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     //return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_get_item(self));
     return mp_obj_new_int_from_float(common_hal_frequencyio_frequencyin_get_item(self));
diff --git a/shared-bindings/i2cslave/I2CSlave.c b/shared-bindings/i2cslave/I2CSlave.c
index 090a53581..2598accbb 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/i2cslave/I2CSlave.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/i2cslave/I2CSlave.c
@@ -150,7 +150,9 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(i2cslave_i2c_slave___exit___obj, 4, 4
 STATIC mp_obj_t i2cslave_i2c_slave_request(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args, mp_map_t *kw_args) {
     mp_check_self(MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(pos_args[0], &i2cslave_i2c_slave_type));
     i2cslave_i2c_slave_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_i2cslave_i2c_slave_deinited(self));
+    if(common_hal_i2cslave_i2c_slave_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
     enum { ARG_timeout };
     static const mp_arg_t allowed_args[] = {
         { MP_QSTR_timeout,      MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_OBJ, {.u_obj = MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(-1)} },
diff --git a/shared-bindings/ps2io/Ps2.c b/shared-bindings/ps2io/Ps2.c
index bdbbf795c..fb5c24b85 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/ps2io/Ps2.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/ps2io/Ps2.c
@@ -103,6 +103,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t ps2io_ps2_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(ps2io_ps2_deinit_obj, ps2io_ps2_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(ps2io_ps2_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_ps2io_ps2_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -128,7 +134,7 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(ps2io_ps2___exit___obj, 4, 4, ps2io_p
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t ps2io_ps2_obj_popleft(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     ps2io_ps2_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_ps2io_ps2_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     int b = common_hal_ps2io_ps2_popleft(self);
     if (b < 0) {
@@ -153,7 +159,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(ps2io_ps2_popleft_obj, ps2io_ps2_obj_popleft);
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t ps2io_ps2_obj_sendcmd(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t ob) {
     ps2io_ps2_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_ps2io_ps2_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     mp_int_t cmd = mp_obj_get_int(ob) & 0xff;
     int resp = common_hal_ps2io_ps2_sendcmd(self, cmd);
     if (resp < 0) {
@@ -195,7 +201,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(ps2io_ps2_sendcmd_obj, ps2io_ps2_obj_sendcmd);
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t ps2io_ps2_obj_clear_errors(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     ps2io_ps2_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_ps2io_ps2_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_ps2io_ps2_clear_errors(self));
 }
@@ -208,7 +214,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(ps2io_ps2_clear_errors_obj, ps2io_ps2_obj_clear_errors
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t ps2_unary_op(mp_unary_op_t op, mp_obj_t self_in) {
     ps2io_ps2_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_ps2io_ps2_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     uint16_t len = common_hal_ps2io_ps2_get_len(self);
     switch (op) {
         case MP_UNARY_OP_BOOL: return mp_obj_new_bool(len != 0);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/pulseio/PWMOut.c b/shared-bindings/pulseio/PWMOut.c
index a7a90fb0d..40981e0a8 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/pulseio/PWMOut.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/pulseio/PWMOut.c
@@ -133,6 +133,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t pulseio_pwmout_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pulseio_pwmout_deinit_obj, pulseio_pwmout_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(pulseio_pwmout_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_pulseio_pwmout_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -158,14 +164,14 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(pulseio_pwmout___exit___obj, 4, 4, pu
 //|      be half high and then half low.
 STATIC mp_obj_t pulseio_pwmout_obj_get_duty_cycle(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     pulseio_pwmout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_pulseio_pwmout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_pulseio_pwmout_get_duty_cycle(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pulseio_pwmout_get_duty_cycle_obj, pulseio_pwmout_obj_get_duty_cycle);
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t pulseio_pwmout_obj_set_duty_cycle(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t duty_cycle) {
     pulseio_pwmout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_pulseio_pwmout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     mp_int_t duty = mp_obj_get_int(duty_cycle);
     if (duty < 0 || duty > 0xffff) {
         mp_raise_ValueError(translate("PWM duty_cycle must be between 0 and 65535 inclusive (16 bit resolution)"));
@@ -189,14 +195,14 @@ const mp_obj_property_t pulseio_pwmout_duty_cycle_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t pulseio_pwmout_obj_get_frequency(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     pulseio_pwmout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_pulseio_pwmout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_pulseio_pwmout_get_frequency(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pulseio_pwmout_get_frequency_obj, pulseio_pwmout_obj_get_frequency);
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t pulseio_pwmout_obj_set_frequency(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t frequency) {
     pulseio_pwmout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_pulseio_pwmout_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     if (!common_hal_pulseio_pwmout_get_variable_frequency(self)) {
         mp_raise_AttributeError(translate(
             "PWM frequency not writable when variable_frequency is False on "
diff --git a/shared-bindings/pulseio/PulseIn.c b/shared-bindings/pulseio/PulseIn.c
index 9f37c65c9..8b69109f0 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/pulseio/PulseIn.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/pulseio/PulseIn.c
@@ -114,6 +114,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t pulseio_pulsein_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pulseio_pulsein_deinit_obj, pulseio_pulsein_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(pulseio_pulsein_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -138,7 +144,7 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(pulseio_pulsein___exit___obj, 4, 4, p
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t pulseio_pulsein_obj_pause(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     pulseio_pulsein_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_pause(self);
     return mp_const_none;
@@ -162,7 +168,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t pulseio_pulsein_obj_resume(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_ar
         { MP_QSTR_trigger_duration, MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 0} },
     };
     pulseio_pulsein_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
     mp_arg_parse_all(n_args - 1, pos_args + 1, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), allowed_args, args);
@@ -178,7 +184,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_KW(pulseio_pulsein_resume_obj, 1, pulseio_pulsein_obj_re
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t pulseio_pulsein_obj_clear(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     pulseio_pulsein_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_clear(self);
     return mp_const_none;
@@ -191,7 +197,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pulseio_pulsein_clear_obj, pulseio_pulsein_obj_clear);
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t pulseio_pulsein_obj_popleft(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     pulseio_pulsein_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_popleft(self));
 }
@@ -204,7 +210,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(pulseio_pulsein_popleft_obj, pulseio_pulsein_obj_pople
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t pulseio_pulsein_obj_get_maxlen(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     pulseio_pulsein_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_get_maxlen(self));
 }
@@ -224,7 +230,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t pulseio_pulsein_maxlen_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t pulseio_pulsein_obj_get_paused(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     pulseio_pulsein_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_get_paused(self));
 }
@@ -248,7 +254,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t pulseio_pulsein_paused_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t pulsein_unary_op(mp_unary_op_t op, mp_obj_t self_in) {
     pulseio_pulsein_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     uint16_t len = common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_get_len(self);
     switch (op) {
         case MP_UNARY_OP_BOOL: return mp_obj_new_bool(len != 0);
@@ -272,7 +278,7 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t pulsein_subscr(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t index_obj, mp_obj_t va
         mp_raise_AttributeError(translate("Cannot delete values"));
     } else {
         pulseio_pulsein_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-        raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_pulseio_pulsein_deinited(self));
+        check_for_deinit(self);
 
         if (MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(index_obj, &mp_type_slice)) {
             mp_raise_NotImplementedError(translate("Slices not supported"));
diff --git a/shared-bindings/pulseio/PulseOut.c b/shared-bindings/pulseio/PulseOut.c
index 493b7e2ff..172459e5d 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/pulseio/PulseOut.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/pulseio/PulseOut.c
@@ -127,7 +127,9 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(pulseio_pulseout___exit___obj, 4, 4,
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t pulseio_pulseout_obj_send(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t pulses) {
     pulseio_pulseout_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_pulseio_pulseout_deinited(self));
+    if (common_hal_pulseio_pulseout_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
 
     mp_buffer_info_t bufinfo;
     mp_get_buffer_raise(pulses, &bufinfo, MP_BUFFER_READ);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/rotaryio/IncrementalEncoder.c b/shared-bindings/rotaryio/IncrementalEncoder.c
index 5d2264ffc..f2f157847 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/rotaryio/IncrementalEncoder.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/rotaryio/IncrementalEncoder.c
@@ -100,6 +100,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t rotaryio_incrementalencoder_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(rotaryio_incrementalencoder_deinit_obj, rotaryio_incrementalencoder_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(rotaryio_incrementalencoder_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_rotaryio_incrementalencoder_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -126,7 +132,7 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(rotaryio_incrementalencoder___exit___
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t rotaryio_incrementalencoder_obj_get_position(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     rotaryio_incrementalencoder_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_rotaryio_incrementalencoder_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     return mp_obj_new_int(common_hal_rotaryio_incrementalencoder_get_position(self));
 }
@@ -134,7 +140,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(rotaryio_incrementalencoder_get_position_obj, rotaryio
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t rotaryio_incrementalencoder_obj_set_position(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t new_position) {
     rotaryio_incrementalencoder_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_rotaryio_incrementalencoder_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
 
     common_hal_rotaryio_incrementalencoder_set_position(self, mp_obj_get_int(new_position));
     return mp_const_none;
diff --git a/shared-bindings/touchio/TouchIn.c b/shared-bindings/touchio/TouchIn.c
index 3b26aca8c..78fceef41 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/touchio/TouchIn.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/touchio/TouchIn.c
@@ -88,6 +88,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t touchio_touchin_deinit(mp_obj_t self_in) {
 }
 STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(touchio_touchin_deinit_obj, touchio_touchin_deinit);
 
+STATIC void check_for_deinit(touchio_touchin_obj_t *self) {
+    if (common_hal_touchio_touchin_deinited(self)) {
+        raise_deinited_error();
+    }
+}
+
 //|   .. method:: __enter__()
 //|
 //|      No-op used by Context Managers.
@@ -114,7 +120,7 @@ STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR_BETWEEN(touchio_touchin___exit___obj, 4, 4, t
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t touchio_touchin_obj_get_value(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     touchio_touchin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_touchio_touchin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return mp_obj_new_bool(common_hal_touchio_touchin_get_value(self));
 }
 MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(touchio_touchin_get_value_obj, touchio_touchin_obj_get_value);
@@ -133,7 +139,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t touchio_touchin_value_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t touchio_touchin_obj_get_raw_value(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     touchio_touchin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_touchio_touchin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_touchio_touchin_get_raw_value(self));
 }
 
@@ -158,7 +164,7 @@ const mp_obj_property_t touchio_touchin_raw_value_obj = {
 //|
 STATIC mp_obj_t touchio_touchin_obj_get_threshold(mp_obj_t self_in) {
     touchio_touchin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_touchio_touchin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(common_hal_touchio_touchin_get_threshold(self));
 }
 
@@ -166,7 +172,7 @@ MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(touchio_touchin_get_threshold_obj, touchio_touchin_obj
 
 STATIC mp_obj_t touchio_touchin_obj_set_threshold(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t threshold_obj) {
     touchio_touchin_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
-    raise_error_if_deinited(common_hal_touchio_touchin_deinited(self));
+    check_for_deinit(self);
     uint32_t new_threshold = mp_obj_get_int(threshold_obj);
     if (new_threshold < 0 || new_threshold > UINT16_MAX) {
         // I would use MP_STRINGIFY(UINT16_MAX), but that prints "0xffff" instead of 65536.
diff --git a/shared-bindings/util.c b/shared-bindings/util.c
index 80a0bdaeb..c1ca01e0a 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/util.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/util.c
@@ -32,11 +32,9 @@
 #include "shared-bindings/util.h"
 #include "supervisor/shared/translate.h"
 
-// Check if pin is None. If so, deinit() has already been called on the object, so complain.
-void raise_error_if_deinited(bool deinited) {
-    if (deinited) {
-        mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Object has been deinitialized and can no longer be used. Create a new object."));
-    }
+// If so, deinit() has already been called on the object, so complain.
+void raise_deinited_error(void) {
+    mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Object has been deinitialized and can no longer be used. Create a new object."));
 }
 
 
diff --git a/shared-bindings/util.h b/shared-bindings/util.h
index b26ed7e93..33454f10e 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/util.h
+++ b/shared-bindings/util.h
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 #ifndef MICROPY_INCLUDED_ATMEL_SAMD_COMMON_HAL_UTIL_H
 #define MICROPY_INCLUDED_ATMEL_SAMD_COMMON_HAL_UTIL_H
 
-void raise_error_if_deinited(bool deinited);
+void raise_deinited_error(void);
 
 
 #endif // MICROPY_INCLUDED_ATMEL_SAMD_COMMON_HAL_UTIL_H