From 38ec3bc57476c6fde45cd7d722370a5408fd8e10 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Halbert Date: Tue, 21 Apr 2020 17:37:22 -0400 Subject: further ringbuf cleanup --- py/py.mk | 1 + py/ringbuf.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ py/ringbuf.h | 82 ++++++++------------------------------------ 3 files changed, 125 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-) create mode 100644 py/ringbuf.c (limited to 'py') diff --git a/py/py.mk b/py/py.mk index bca6ac14c..29d407f7a 100644 --- a/py/py.mk +++ b/py/py.mk @@ -257,6 +257,7 @@ PY_CORE_O_BASENAME = $(addprefix py/,\ repl.o \ smallint.o \ frozenmod.o \ + ringbuf.o \ ) PY_EXTMOD_O_BASENAME = \ diff --git a/py/ringbuf.c b/py/ringbuf.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..70245461f --- /dev/null +++ b/py/ringbuf.c @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +/* + * This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/ + * + * The MIT License (MIT) + * + * Copyright (c) 2016 Paul Sokolovsky + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include "ringbuf.h" + +// Dynamic initialization. This should be accessible from a root pointer. +// capacity is the number of bytes the ring buffer can hold. The actual +// size of the buffer is one greater than that, due to how the buffer +// handles empty and full statuses. +bool ringbuf_alloc(ringbuf_t *r, size_t capacity, bool long_lived) { + r->buf = gc_alloc(capacity + 1, false, long_lived); + r->size = capacity + 1; + r->iget = r->iput = 0; + return r->buf != NULL; +} + +size_t ringbuf_capacity(ringbuf_t *r) { + return r->size - 1; +} + +// Returns -1 if buffer is empty, else returns byte fetched. +int ringbuf_get(ringbuf_t *r) { + if (r->iget == r->iput) { + return -1; + } + uint8_t v = r->buf[r->iget++]; + if (r->iget >= r->size) { + r->iget = 0; + } + return v; +} + +// Returns -1 if no room in buffer, else returns 0. +int ringbuf_put(ringbuf_t *r, uint8_t v) { + uint32_t iput_new = r->iput + 1; + if (iput_new >= r->size) { + iput_new = 0; + } + if (iput_new == r->iget) { + return -1; + } + r->buf[r->iput] = v; + r->iput = iput_new; + return 0; +} + +void ringbuf_clear(ringbuf_t *r) { + r->iput = r->iget = 0; +} + +// Number of free slots that can be written. +size_t ringbuf_free(ringbuf_t *r) { + return (r->size + r->iget - r->iput - 1) % r->size; +} + +// Number of bytes available to read. +size_t ringbuf_avail(ringbuf_t *r) { + return (r->size + r->iput - r->iget) % r->size; +} + +// If the ring buffer fills up, not all bytes will be written. +// Returns how many bytes were successfully written. +size_t ringbuf_put_n(ringbuf_t* r, uint8_t* buf, size_t bufsize) +{ + for(size_t i=0; i < bufsize; i++) { + if ( ringbuf_put(r, buf[i]) < 0 ) { + // If ringbuf is full, give up and return how many bytes + // we wrote so far. + return i; + } + } + return bufsize; +} + +// Returns how many bytes were fetched. +size_t ringbuf_get_n(ringbuf_t* r, uint8_t* buf, size_t bufsize) +{ + for(size_t i=0; i < bufsize; i++) { + int b = ringbuf_get(r); + if (b < 0) { + return i; + } + buf[i] = b; + } + return bufsize; +} diff --git a/py/ringbuf.h b/py/ringbuf.h index 7fc35d266..1e01091ab 100644 --- a/py/ringbuf.h +++ b/py/ringbuf.h @@ -32,78 +32,26 @@ typedef struct _ringbuf_t { uint8_t *buf; - uint16_t size; - uint16_t iget; - uint16_t iput; + // Allocated size; capacity is one less. Don't reference this directly. + uint32_t size; + uint32_t iget; + uint32_t iput; } ringbuf_t; +// Note that the capacity of the buffer is N-1! + // Static initialization: // byte buf_array[N]; // ringbuf_t buf = {buf_array, sizeof(buf_array)}; -// Dynamic initialization. This creates root pointer! -#define ringbuf_alloc(r, sz, long_lived) \ -{ \ - (r)->buf = gc_alloc(sz, false, long_lived); \ - (r)->size = sz; \ - (r)->iget = (r)->iput = 0; \ -} - -static inline int ringbuf_get(ringbuf_t *r) { - if (r->iget == r->iput) { - return -1; - } - uint8_t v = r->buf[r->iget++]; - if (r->iget >= r->size) { - r->iget = 0; - } - return v; -} - -static inline int ringbuf_put(ringbuf_t *r, uint8_t v) { - uint32_t iput_new = r->iput + 1; - if (iput_new >= r->size) { - iput_new = 0; - } - if (iput_new == r->iget) { - return -1; - } - r->buf[r->iput] = v; - r->iput = iput_new; - return 0; -} - -static inline uint16_t ringbuf_count(ringbuf_t *r) -{ - volatile int count = r->iput - r->iget; - if ( count < 0 ) { - count += r->size; - } - - return (uint16_t) count; -} - -static inline void ringbuf_clear(ringbuf_t *r) -{ - r->iput = r->iget = 0; -} - -// will overwrite old data -static inline void ringbuf_put_n(ringbuf_t* r, uint8_t* buf, uint8_t bufsize) -{ - for(uint8_t i=0; i < bufsize; i++) { - if ( ringbuf_put(r, buf[i]) < 0 ) { - // if full overwrite old data - (void) ringbuf_get(r); - ringbuf_put(r, buf[i]); - } - } -} +bool ringbuf_alloc(ringbuf_t *r, size_t capacity, bool long_lived); +size_t ringbuf_capacity(ringbuf_t *r); +int ringbuf_get(ringbuf_t *r); +int ringbuf_put(ringbuf_t *r, uint8_t v); +void ringbuf_clear(ringbuf_t *r); +size_t ringbuf_free(ringbuf_t *r); +size_t ringbuf_avail(ringbuf_t *r); +size_t ringbuf_put_n(ringbuf_t* r, uint8_t* buf, size_t bufsize); +size_t ringbuf_get_n(ringbuf_t* r, uint8_t* buf, size_t bufsize); -static inline void ringbuf_get_n(ringbuf_t* r, uint8_t* buf, uint8_t bufsize) -{ - for(uint8_t i=0; i < bufsize; i++) { - buf[i] = ringbuf_get(r); - } -} #endif // MICROPY_INCLUDED_PY_RINGBUF_H -- cgit v1.2.3 From fbc8719fadbffd9b3e4ba1ceb42182c4370d0621 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Halbert Date: Tue, 21 Apr 2020 22:40:12 -0400 Subject: ringbuf tested --- ports/mimxrt10xx/common-hal/busio/UART.c | 11 +++--- ports/mimxrt10xx/common-hal/busio/UART.h | 2 +- ports/nrf/common-hal/_bleio/CharacteristicBuffer.c | 4 +- ports/nrf/common-hal/_bleio/PacketBuffer.c | 43 ++++++++++------------ ports/nrf/common-hal/busio/UART.c | 21 ++++------- ports/nrf/common-hal/busio/UART.h | 2 +- ports/stm/common-hal/busio/UART.c | 18 ++++----- ports/stm/common-hal/busio/UART.h | 2 +- py/ringbuf.c | 10 ++++- py/ringbuf.h | 5 ++- shared-module/_bleio/ScanResults.c | 6 +-- 11 files changed, 59 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-) (limited to 'py') diff --git a/ports/mimxrt10xx/common-hal/busio/UART.c b/ports/mimxrt10xx/common-hal/busio/UART.c index 399f12e70..e3642daf5 100644 --- a/ports/mimxrt10xx/common-hal/busio/UART.c +++ b/ports/mimxrt10xx/common-hal/busio/UART.c @@ -198,9 +198,10 @@ void common_hal_busio_uart_construct(busio_uart_obj_t *self, claim_pin(self->tx_pin->pin); if (self->rx_pin != NULL) { - ringbuf_alloc(&self->rbuf, receiver_buffer_size, true); + // The LPUART ring buffer wastes one byte to distinguish between full and empty. + self->ringbuf = gc_alloc(receiver_buffer_size + 1, false, true /*long-lived*/); - if (!self->rbuf.buf) { + if (!self->ringbuf) { LPUART_Deinit(self->uart); mp_raise_msg(&mp_type_MemoryError, translate("Failed to allocate RX buffer")); } @@ -208,7 +209,7 @@ void common_hal_busio_uart_construct(busio_uart_obj_t *self, LPUART_TransferCreateHandle(self->uart, &self->handle, LPUART_UserCallback, self); // Pass actual allocated size; the LPUART routines are cognizant that // the capacity is one less than the size. - LPUART_TransferStartRingBuffer(self->uart, &self->handle, self->rbuf.buf, self->rbuf.size); + LPUART_TransferStartRingBuffer(self->uart, &self->handle, self->ringbuf, receiver_buffer_size + 1); claim_pin(self->rx_pin->pin); } @@ -225,9 +226,7 @@ void common_hal_busio_uart_deinit(busio_uart_obj_t *self) { LPUART_Deinit(self->uart); - gc_free(self->rbuf.buf); - self->rbuf.size = 0; - self->rbuf.iput = self->rbuf.iget = 0; + gc_free(self->ringbuf); // reset_pin_number(self->rx_pin); // reset_pin_number(self->tx_pin); diff --git a/ports/mimxrt10xx/common-hal/busio/UART.h b/ports/mimxrt10xx/common-hal/busio/UART.h index 9e768db3c..3a326eb3a 100644 --- a/ports/mimxrt10xx/common-hal/busio/UART.h +++ b/ports/mimxrt10xx/common-hal/busio/UART.h @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ typedef struct { mp_obj_base_t base; LPUART_Type *uart; lpuart_handle_t handle; - ringbuf_t rbuf; + uint8_t* ringbuf; bool rx_ongoing; uint32_t baudrate; uint8_t character_bits; diff --git a/ports/nrf/common-hal/_bleio/CharacteristicBuffer.c b/ports/nrf/common-hal/_bleio/CharacteristicBuffer.c index 12fd73670..84e776121 100644 --- a/ports/nrf/common-hal/_bleio/CharacteristicBuffer.c +++ b/ports/nrf/common-hal/_bleio/CharacteristicBuffer.c @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ uint32_t common_hal_bleio_characteristic_buffer_read(bleio_characteristic_buffer uint64_t start_ticks = supervisor_ticks_ms64(); // Wait for all bytes received or timeout - while ( (ringbuf_avail(&self->ringbuf) < len) && (supervisor_ticks_ms64() - start_ticks < self->timeout_ms) ) { + while ( (ringbuf_num_filled(&self->ringbuf) < len) && (supervisor_ticks_ms64() - start_ticks < self->timeout_ms) ) { RUN_BACKGROUND_TASKS; // Allow user to break out of a timeout with a KeyboardInterrupt. if ( mp_hal_is_interrupted() ) { @@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ uint32_t common_hal_bleio_characteristic_buffer_read(bleio_characteristic_buffer uint32_t common_hal_bleio_characteristic_buffer_rx_characters_available(bleio_characteristic_buffer_obj_t *self) { uint8_t is_nested_critical_region; sd_nvic_critical_region_enter(&is_nested_critical_region); - uint16_t count = ringbuf_avail(&self->ringbuf); + uint16_t count = ringbuf_num_filled(&self->ringbuf); sd_nvic_critical_region_exit(is_nested_critical_region); return count; } diff --git a/ports/nrf/common-hal/_bleio/PacketBuffer.c b/ports/nrf/common-hal/_bleio/PacketBuffer.c index 269853219..29fd86cda 100644 --- a/ports/nrf/common-hal/_bleio/PacketBuffer.c +++ b/ports/nrf/common-hal/_bleio/PacketBuffer.c @@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ STATIC void write_to_ringbuf(bleio_packet_buffer_obj_t *self, uint8_t *data, uin uint8_t is_nested_critical_region; sd_nvic_critical_region_enter(&is_nested_critical_region); // Make room for the new value by dropping the oldest packets first. - while (ringbuf_capacity(&self->ringbuf) - ringbuf_avail(&self->ringbuf) < len + sizeof(uint16_t)) { + while (ringbuf_capacity(&self->ringbuf) - ringbuf_num_filled(&self->ringbuf) < len + sizeof(uint16_t)) { uint16_t packet_length; ringbuf_get_n(&self->ringbuf, (uint8_t*) &packet_length, sizeof(uint16_t)); for (uint16_t i = 0; i < packet_length; i++) { @@ -202,10 +202,7 @@ void common_hal_bleio_packet_buffer_construct( } if (incoming) { - // This is a macro. - ringbuf_alloc(&self->ringbuf, buffer_size * (sizeof(uint16_t) + characteristic->max_length), false); - - if (self->ringbuf.buf == NULL) { + if (!ringbuf_alloc(&self->ringbuf, buffer_size * (sizeof(uint16_t) + characteristic->max_length), false)) { mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Buffer too large and unable to allocate")); } } @@ -250,7 +247,7 @@ void common_hal_bleio_packet_buffer_construct( } int common_hal_bleio_packet_buffer_readinto(bleio_packet_buffer_obj_t *self, uint8_t *data, size_t len) { - if (ringbuf_avail(&self->ringbuf) < 2) { + if (ringbuf_num_filled(&self->ringbuf) < 2) { return 0; } @@ -315,25 +312,25 @@ void common_hal_bleio_packet_buffer_write(bleio_packet_buffer_obj_t *self, uint8 } uint16_t common_hal_bleio_packet_buffer_get_packet_size(bleio_packet_buffer_obj_t *self) { - uint16_t mtu; - if (self->conn_handle == BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID) { - return 0; - } - bleio_connection_internal_t *connection; - for (size_t i = 0; i < BLEIO_TOTAL_CONNECTION_COUNT; i++) { - connection = &bleio_connections[i]; - if (connection->conn_handle == self->conn_handle) { - break; + // First, assume default MTU size. + uint16_t mtu = BLE_GATT_ATT_MTU_DEFAULT; + + // If there's a connection, get its actual MTU. + if (self->conn_handle != BLE_CONN_HANDLE_INVALID) { + bleio_connection_internal_t *connection; + for (size_t i = 0; i < BLEIO_TOTAL_CONNECTION_COUNT; i++) { + connection = &bleio_connections[i]; + if (connection->conn_handle == self->conn_handle) { + if (connection->mtu != 0) { + mtu = connection->mtu; + } + break; + } } } - if (connection->mtu == 0) { - mtu = BLE_GATT_ATT_MTU_DEFAULT; - } - if (self->characteristic->max_length > mtu) { - mtu = self->characteristic->max_length; - } - uint16_t att_overhead = 3; - return mtu - att_overhead; + + // 3 is bytes of ATT overhead. + return MIN(mtu - 3, self->characteristic->max_length); } bool common_hal_bleio_packet_buffer_deinited(bleio_packet_buffer_obj_t *self) { diff --git a/ports/nrf/common-hal/busio/UART.c b/ports/nrf/common-hal/busio/UART.c index 43f155ca8..d223ea91f 100644 --- a/ports/nrf/common-hal/busio/UART.c +++ b/ports/nrf/common-hal/busio/UART.c @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ static void uart_callback_irq (const nrfx_uarte_event_t * event, void * context) switch ( event->type ) { case NRFX_UARTE_EVT_RX_DONE: - ringbuf_put_n(&self->rbuf, event->data.rxtx.p_data, event->data.rxtx.bytes); + ringbuf_put_n(&self->ringbuf, event->data.rxtx.p_data, event->data.rxtx.bytes); // keep receiving (void) nrfx_uarte_rx(self->uarte, &self->rx_char, 1); @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ static void uart_callback_irq (const nrfx_uarte_event_t * event, void * context) // Possible Error source is Overrun, Parity, Framing, Break // uint32_t errsrc = event->data.error.error_mask; - ringbuf_put_n(&self->rbuf, event->data.error.rxtx.p_data, event->data.error.rxtx.bytes); + ringbuf_put_n(&self->ringbuf, event->data.error.rxtx.p_data, event->data.error.rxtx.bytes); // Keep receiving (void) nrfx_uarte_rx(self->uarte, &self->rx_char, 1); @@ -191,9 +191,7 @@ void common_hal_busio_uart_construct(busio_uart_obj_t *self, // pointers like this are NOT moved, allocating the buffer // in the long-lived pool is not strictly necessary) // (This is a macro.) - ringbuf_alloc(&self->rbuf, receiver_buffer_size, true); - - if ( !self->rbuf.buf ) { + if (!ringbuf_alloc(&self->ringbuf, receiver_buffer_size, true)) { nrfx_uarte_uninit(self->uarte); mp_raise_msg(&mp_type_MemoryError, translate("Failed to allocate RX buffer")); } @@ -227,10 +225,7 @@ void common_hal_busio_uart_deinit(busio_uart_obj_t *self) { reset_pin_number(self->rx_pin_number); self->tx_pin_number = NO_PIN; self->rx_pin_number = NO_PIN; - - gc_free(self->rbuf.buf); - self->rbuf.size = 0; - self->rbuf.iput = self->rbuf.iget = 0; + ringbuf_free(&self->ringbuf); } } @@ -243,7 +238,7 @@ size_t common_hal_busio_uart_read(busio_uart_obj_t *self, uint8_t *data, size_t uint64_t start_ticks = supervisor_ticks_ms64(); // Wait for all bytes received or timeout - while ( (ringbuf_avail(&self->rbuf) < len) && (supervisor_ticks_ms64() - start_ticks < self->timeout_ms) ) { + while ( (ringbuf_num_filled(&self->ringbuf) < len) && (supervisor_ticks_ms64() - start_ticks < self->timeout_ms) ) { RUN_BACKGROUND_TASKS; // Allow user to break out of a timeout with a KeyboardInterrupt. if ( mp_hal_is_interrupted() ) { @@ -255,7 +250,7 @@ size_t common_hal_busio_uart_read(busio_uart_obj_t *self, uint8_t *data, size_t NVIC_DisableIRQ(nrfx_get_irq_number(self->uarte->p_reg)); // Copy as much received data as available, up to len bytes. - size_t rx_bytes = ringbuf_get_n(&self->rbuf, data, len); + size_t rx_bytes = ringbuf_get_n(&self->ringbuf, data, len); NVIC_EnableIRQ(nrfx_get_irq_number(self->uarte->p_reg)); @@ -312,13 +307,13 @@ void common_hal_busio_uart_set_timeout(busio_uart_obj_t *self, mp_float_t timeou } uint32_t common_hal_busio_uart_rx_characters_available(busio_uart_obj_t *self) { - return ringbuf_avail(&self->rbuf); + return ringbuf_num_filled(&self->ringbuf); } void common_hal_busio_uart_clear_rx_buffer(busio_uart_obj_t *self) { // prevent conflict with uart irq NVIC_DisableIRQ(nrfx_get_irq_number(self->uarte->p_reg)); - ringbuf_clear(&self->rbuf); + ringbuf_clear(&self->ringbuf); NVIC_EnableIRQ(nrfx_get_irq_number(self->uarte->p_reg)); } diff --git a/ports/nrf/common-hal/busio/UART.h b/ports/nrf/common-hal/busio/UART.h index 58432001c..a25116291 100644 --- a/ports/nrf/common-hal/busio/UART.h +++ b/ports/nrf/common-hal/busio/UART.h @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ typedef struct { uint32_t baudrate; uint32_t timeout_ms; - ringbuf_t rbuf; + ringbuf_t ringbuf; uint8_t rx_char; // EasyDMA buf uint8_t tx_pin_number; diff --git a/ports/stm/common-hal/busio/UART.c b/ports/stm/common-hal/busio/UART.c index d1ee146f1..566955cd8 100644 --- a/ports/stm/common-hal/busio/UART.c +++ b/ports/stm/common-hal/busio/UART.c @@ -211,8 +211,7 @@ void common_hal_busio_uart_construct(busio_uart_obj_t *self, // Init buffer for rx and claim pins if (self->rx != NULL) { - ringbuf_alloc(&self->rbuf, receiver_buffer_size, true); - if (!self->rbuf.buf) { + if (!ringbuf_alloc(&self->ringbuf, receiver_buffer_size, true)) { mp_raise_ValueError(translate("UART Buffer allocation error")); } claim_pin(rx); @@ -248,9 +247,7 @@ void common_hal_busio_uart_deinit(busio_uart_obj_t *self) { reset_pin_number(self->rx->pin->port,self->rx->pin->number); self->tx = NULL; self->rx = NULL; - gc_free(self->rbuf.buf); - self->rbuf.size = 0; - self->rbuf.iput = self->rbuf.iget = 0; + ringbuf_free(&self->ringbuf); } size_t common_hal_busio_uart_read(busio_uart_obj_t *self, uint8_t *data, size_t len, int *errcode) { @@ -258,11 +255,10 @@ size_t common_hal_busio_uart_read(busio_uart_obj_t *self, uint8_t *data, size_t mp_raise_ValueError(translate("No RX pin")); } - size_t rx_bytes = 0; uint64_t start_ticks = supervisor_ticks_ms64(); // Wait for all bytes received or timeout, same as nrf - while ( (ringbuf_avail(&self->rbuf) < len) && (supervisor_ticks_ms64() - start_ticks < self->timeout_ms) ) { + while ( (ringbuf_num_filled(&self->ringbuf) < len) && (supervisor_ticks_ms64() - start_ticks < self->timeout_ms) ) { RUN_BACKGROUND_TASKS; //restart if it failed in the callback if (errflag != HAL_OK) { @@ -277,7 +273,7 @@ size_t common_hal_busio_uart_read(busio_uart_obj_t *self, uint8_t *data, size_t // Halt reception HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(self->irq); // Copy as much received data as available, up to len bytes. - size_t rx_bytes = ringbuf_get_n(&self->rbuf, data, len); + size_t rx_bytes = ringbuf_get_n(&self->ringbuf, data, len); HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(self->irq); if (rx_bytes == 0) { @@ -317,7 +313,7 @@ void HAL_UART_RxCpltCallback(UART_HandleTypeDef *handle) if ((HAL_UART_GetState(handle) & HAL_UART_STATE_BUSY_RX) == HAL_UART_STATE_BUSY_RX) { return; } - ringbuf_put_n(&context->rbuf, &context->rx_char, 1); + ringbuf_put_n(&context->ringbuf, &context->rx_char, 1); errflag = HAL_UART_Receive_IT(handle, &context->rx_char, 1); return; @@ -376,13 +372,13 @@ void common_hal_busio_uart_set_timeout(busio_uart_obj_t *self, mp_float_t timeou } uint32_t common_hal_busio_uart_rx_characters_available(busio_uart_obj_t *self) { - return ringbuf_avail(&self->rbuf); + return ringbuf_num_filled(&self->ringbuf); } void common_hal_busio_uart_clear_rx_buffer(busio_uart_obj_t *self) { // Halt reception HAL_NVIC_DisableIRQ(self->irq); - ringbuf_clear(&self->rbuf); + ringbuf_clear(&self->ringbuf); HAL_NVIC_EnableIRQ(self->irq); } diff --git a/ports/stm/common-hal/busio/UART.h b/ports/stm/common-hal/busio/UART.h index 5ac1d352c..d1971ce27 100644 --- a/ports/stm/common-hal/busio/UART.h +++ b/ports/stm/common-hal/busio/UART.h @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ typedef struct { const mcu_periph_obj_t *tx; const mcu_periph_obj_t *rx; - ringbuf_t rbuf; + ringbuf_t ringbuf; uint8_t rx_char; uint32_t baudrate; diff --git a/py/ringbuf.c b/py/ringbuf.c index 70245461f..c19f1d44b 100644 --- a/py/ringbuf.c +++ b/py/ringbuf.c @@ -37,6 +37,12 @@ bool ringbuf_alloc(ringbuf_t *r, size_t capacity, bool long_lived) { return r->buf != NULL; } +void ringbuf_free(ringbuf_t *r) { + gc_free(r->buf); + r->size = 0; + ringbuf_clear(r); +} + size_t ringbuf_capacity(ringbuf_t *r) { return r->size - 1; } @@ -72,12 +78,12 @@ void ringbuf_clear(ringbuf_t *r) { } // Number of free slots that can be written. -size_t ringbuf_free(ringbuf_t *r) { +size_t ringbuf_num_empty(ringbuf_t *r) { return (r->size + r->iget - r->iput - 1) % r->size; } // Number of bytes available to read. -size_t ringbuf_avail(ringbuf_t *r) { +size_t ringbuf_num_filled(ringbuf_t *r) { return (r->size + r->iput - r->iget) % r->size; } diff --git a/py/ringbuf.h b/py/ringbuf.h index 1e01091ab..476bd428f 100644 --- a/py/ringbuf.h +++ b/py/ringbuf.h @@ -45,12 +45,13 @@ typedef struct _ringbuf_t { // ringbuf_t buf = {buf_array, sizeof(buf_array)}; bool ringbuf_alloc(ringbuf_t *r, size_t capacity, bool long_lived); +void ringbuf_free(ringbuf_t *r); size_t ringbuf_capacity(ringbuf_t *r); int ringbuf_get(ringbuf_t *r); int ringbuf_put(ringbuf_t *r, uint8_t v); void ringbuf_clear(ringbuf_t *r); -size_t ringbuf_free(ringbuf_t *r); -size_t ringbuf_avail(ringbuf_t *r); +size_t ringbuf_num_empty(ringbuf_t *r); +size_t ringbuf_num_filled(ringbuf_t *r); size_t ringbuf_put_n(ringbuf_t* r, uint8_t* buf, size_t bufsize); size_t ringbuf_get_n(ringbuf_t* r, uint8_t* buf, size_t bufsize); diff --git a/shared-module/_bleio/ScanResults.c b/shared-module/_bleio/ScanResults.c index 2e6fd07ff..ae36f8863 100644 --- a/shared-module/_bleio/ScanResults.c +++ b/shared-module/_bleio/ScanResults.c @@ -45,10 +45,10 @@ bleio_scanresults_obj_t* shared_module_bleio_new_scanresults(size_t buffer_size, } mp_obj_t common_hal_bleio_scanresults_next(bleio_scanresults_obj_t *self) { - while (ringbuf_avail(&self->buf) == 0 && !self->done && !mp_hal_is_interrupted()) { + while (ringbuf_num_filled(&self->buf) == 0 && !self->done && !mp_hal_is_interrupted()) { RUN_BACKGROUND_TASKS; } - if (ringbuf_avail(&self->buf) == 0 || mp_hal_is_interrupted()) { + if (ringbuf_num_filled(&self->buf) == 0 || mp_hal_is_interrupted()) { return mp_const_none; } @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ void shared_module_bleio_scanresults_append(bleio_scanresults_obj_t* self, uint16_t len) { int32_t packet_size = sizeof(uint8_t) + sizeof(ticks_ms) + sizeof(rssi) + NUM_BLEIO_ADDRESS_BYTES + sizeof(addr_type) + sizeof(len) + len; - int32_t empty_space = self->buf.size - ringbuf_avail(&self->buf); + int32_t empty_space = self->buf.size - ringbuf_num_filled(&self->buf); if (packet_size >= empty_space) { // We can't fit the packet so skip it. return; -- cgit v1.2.3 From 241d7e2ae69100c972b7e843050e0808de83358c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Halbert Date: Wed, 29 Apr 2020 23:31:34 -0400 Subject: change many ifndefs to ?= --- ports/nrf/mpconfigport.mk | 36 ++------ py/circuitpy_mpconfig.mk | 210 ++++++++++++---------------------------------- 2 files changed, 61 insertions(+), 185 deletions(-) (limited to 'py') diff --git a/ports/nrf/mpconfigport.mk b/ports/nrf/mpconfigport.mk index 04110ffd2..58ab44282 100644 --- a/ports/nrf/mpconfigport.mk +++ b/ports/nrf/mpconfigport.mk @@ -14,39 +14,21 @@ USB_SERIAL_NUMBER_LENGTH = 16 # All nRF ports have longints. LONGINT_IMPL = MPZ -# Audio via PWM -ifndef CIRCUITPY_AUDIOCORE -CIRCUITPY_AUDIOCORE = 1 -endif +# The ?='s allow overriding in mpconfigboard.mk. +# Audio via PWM CIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO = 0 +CIRCUITPY_AUDIOBUSIO ?= 1 +CIRCUITPY_AUDIOCORE ?= 1 +CIRCUITPY_AUDIOMIXER ?= 1 +CIRCUITPY_AUDIOPWMIO ?= 1 - -# The ifndef's allow overriding in mpconfigboard.mk. - -ifndef CIRCUITPY_BLEIO -CIRCUITPY_BLEIO = 1 -endif - -ifndef CIRCUITPY_AUDIOMIXER -CIRCUITPY_AUDIOMIXER = 1 -endif - -ifndef CIRCUITPY_AUDIOPWMIO -CIRCUITPY_AUDIOPWMIO = 1 -endif - -ifndef CIRCUITPY_AUDIOBUSIO -CIRCUITPY_AUDIOBUSIO = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_BLEIO ?= 1 # No I2CSlave implementation CIRCUITPY_I2CSLAVE = 0 -# enable RTC -ifndef CIRCUITPY_RTC -CIRCUITPY_RTC = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_RTC ?= 1 # frequencyio not yet implemented CIRCUITPY_FREQUENCYIO = 0 @@ -72,8 +54,6 @@ NRF_DEFINES += -DNRF52840_XXAA -DNRF52840 # Defined here because system_nrf52840.c doesn't #include any of our own include files. CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_NFCT_PINS_AS_GPIOS -CIRCUITPY_ULAB = 1 - else ifeq ($(MCU_CHIP),nrf52833) MCU_SERIES = m4 diff --git a/py/circuitpy_mpconfig.mk b/py/circuitpy_mpconfig.mk index 30ab720d7..c0943230c 100644 --- a/py/circuitpy_mpconfig.mk +++ b/py/circuitpy_mpconfig.mk @@ -27,37 +27,25 @@ # Manually disable by overriding in #mpconfigboard.mk # Smaller builds can be forced for resource constrained chips (typically SAMD21s -# without external flash) by setting CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD=0. Avoid using this +# without external flash) by setting CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD=0. Avoid using this # for merely incomplete ports, as it changes settings in other files. -ifndef CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD - CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD=$(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_ANALOGIO -CIRCUITPY_ANALOGIO = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_ANALOGIO ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_ANALOGIO=$(CIRCUITPY_ANALOGIO) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_AUDIOBUSIO -CIRCUITPY_AUDIOBUSIO = $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) -endif +CIRCUITPY_AUDIOBUSIO ?= $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_AUDIOBUSIO=$(CIRCUITPY_AUDIOBUSIO) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO -CIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO = $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) -endif +CIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO ?= $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO=$(CIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO_COMPAT -CIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO_COMPAT = $(CIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO) -endif +CIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO_COMPAT ?= $(CIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO) CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO_COMPAT=$(CIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO_COMPAT) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_AUDIOPWMIO -CIRCUITPY_AUDIOPWMIO = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_AUDIOPWMIO ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_AUDIOPWMIO=$(CIRCUITPY_AUDIOPWMIO) ifndef CIRCUITPY_AUDIOCORE @@ -69,9 +57,7 @@ endif endif CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_AUDIOCORE=$(CIRCUITPY_AUDIOCORE) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_AUDIOMIXER -CIRCUITPY_AUDIOMIXER = $(CIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO) -endif +CIRCUITPY_AUDIOMIXER ?= $(CIRCUITPY_AUDIOIO) CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_AUDIOMIXER=$(CIRCUITPY_AUDIOMIXER) ifndef CIRCUITPY_AUDIOMP3 @@ -83,246 +69,156 @@ endif endif CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_AUDIOMP3=$(CIRCUITPY_AUDIOMP3) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_BITBANGIO -CIRCUITPY_BITBANGIO = $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) -endif +CIRCUITPY_BITBANGIO ?= $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_BITBANGIO=$(CIRCUITPY_BITBANGIO) # Explicitly enabled for boards that support _bleio. -ifndef CIRCUITPY_BLEIO -CIRCUITPY_BLEIO = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_BLEIO ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_BLEIO=$(CIRCUITPY_BLEIO) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_BOARD -CIRCUITPY_BOARD = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_BOARD ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_BOARD=$(CIRCUITPY_BOARD) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_BUSIO -CIRCUITPY_BUSIO = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_BUSIO ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_BUSIO=$(CIRCUITPY_BUSIO) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_DIGITALIO -CIRCUITPY_DIGITALIO = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_DIGITALIO ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_DIGITALIO=$(CIRCUITPY_DIGITALIO) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_DISPLAYIO -CIRCUITPY_DISPLAYIO = $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) -endif +CIRCUITPY_DISPLAYIO ?= $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_DISPLAYIO=$(CIRCUITPY_DISPLAYIO) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_FRAMEBUFFERIO -CIRCUITPY_FRAMEBUFFERIO = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_FRAMEBUFFERIO ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_FRAMEBUFFERIO=$(CIRCUITPY_FRAMEBUFFERIO) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_FREQUENCYIO -CIRCUITPY_FREQUENCYIO = $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) -endif +CIRCUITPY_FREQUENCYIO ?= $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_FREQUENCYIO=$(CIRCUITPY_FREQUENCYIO) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_GAMEPAD -CIRCUITPY_GAMEPAD = $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) -endif +CIRCUITPY_GAMEPAD ?= $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_GAMEPAD=$(CIRCUITPY_GAMEPAD) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_GAMEPADSHIFT -CIRCUITPY_GAMEPADSHIFT = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_GAMEPADSHIFT ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_GAMEPADSHIFT=$(CIRCUITPY_GAMEPADSHIFT) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_I2CSLAVE -CIRCUITPY_I2CSLAVE = $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) -endif +CIRCUITPY_I2CSLAVE ?= $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_I2CSLAVE=$(CIRCUITPY_I2CSLAVE) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_MATH -CIRCUITPY_MATH = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_MATH ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_MATH=$(CIRCUITPY_MATH) -ifndef CIRCUITPY__EVE -CIRCUITPY__EVE = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY__EVE ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY__EVE=$(CIRCUITPY__EVE) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_MICROCONTROLLER -CIRCUITPY_MICROCONTROLLER = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_MICROCONTROLLER ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_MICROCONTROLLER=$(CIRCUITPY_MICROCONTROLLER) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_NEOPIXEL_WRITE -CIRCUITPY_NEOPIXEL_WRITE = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_NEOPIXEL_WRITE ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_NEOPIXEL_WRITE=$(CIRCUITPY_NEOPIXEL_WRITE) # Enabled on SAMD51. Won't fit on SAMD21 builds. Not tested on nRF or STM32F4 builds. -ifndef CIRCUITPY_NETWORK -CIRCUITPY_NETWORK = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_NETWORK ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_NETWORK=$(CIRCUITPY_NETWORK) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_NVM -CIRCUITPY_NVM = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_NVM ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_NVM=$(CIRCUITPY_NVM) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_OS -CIRCUITPY_OS = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_OS ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_OS=$(CIRCUITPY_OS) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_PIXELBUF -CIRCUITPY_PIXELBUF = $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) -endif +CIRCUITPY_PIXELBUF ?= $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_PIXELBUF=$(CIRCUITPY_PIXELBUF) # Only for SAMD boards for the moment -ifndef CIRCUITPY_RGBMATRIX -CIRCUITPY_RGBMATRIX = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_RGBMATRIX ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_RGBMATRIX=$(CIRCUITPY_RGBMATRIX) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_PULSEIO -CIRCUITPY_PULSEIO = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_PULSEIO ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_PULSEIO=$(CIRCUITPY_PULSEIO) # Only for SAMD boards for the moment -ifndef CIRCUITPY_PS2IO -CIRCUITPY_PS2IO = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_PS2IO ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_PS2IO=$(CIRCUITPY_PS2IO) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_RANDOM -CIRCUITPY_RANDOM = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_RANDOM ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_RANDOM=$(CIRCUITPY_RANDOM) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_ROTARYIO -CIRCUITPY_ROTARYIO = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_ROTARYIO ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_ROTARYIO=$(CIRCUITPY_ROTARYIO) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_RTC -CIRCUITPY_RTC = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_RTC ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_RTC=$(CIRCUITPY_RTC) # CIRCUITPY_SAMD is handled in the atmel-samd tree. # Only for SAMD chips. # Assume not a SAMD build. -ifndef CIRCUITPY_SAMD -CIRCUITPY_SAMD = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_SAMD ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_SAMD=$(CIRCUITPY_SAMD) # Currently always off. -ifndef CIRCUITPY_STAGE -CIRCUITPY_STAGE = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_STAGE ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_STAGE=$(CIRCUITPY_STAGE) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_STORAGE -CIRCUITPY_STORAGE = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_STORAGE ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_STORAGE=$(CIRCUITPY_STORAGE) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_STRUCT -CIRCUITPY_STRUCT = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_STRUCT ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_STRUCT=$(CIRCUITPY_STRUCT) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_SUPERVISOR -CIRCUITPY_SUPERVISOR = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_SUPERVISOR ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_SUPERVISOR=$(CIRCUITPY_SUPERVISOR) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_TIME -CIRCUITPY_TIME = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_TIME ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_TIME=$(CIRCUITPY_TIME) # touchio might be native or generic. See circuitpy_defns.mk. -ifndef CIRCUITPY_TOUCHIO_USE_NATIVE -CIRCUITPY_TOUCHIO_USE_NATIVE = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_TOUCHIO_USE_NATIVE ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_TOUCHIO_USE_NATIVE=$(CIRCUITPY_TOUCHIO_USE_NATIVE) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_TOUCHIO -CIRCUITPY_TOUCHIO = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_TOUCHIO ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_TOUCHIO=$(CIRCUITPY_TOUCHIO) # For debugging. -ifndef CIRCUITPY_UHEAP -CIRCUITPY_UHEAP = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_UHEAP ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_UHEAP=$(CIRCUITPY_UHEAP) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_USB_HID -CIRCUITPY_USB_HID = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_USB_HID ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_USB_HID=$(CIRCUITPY_USB_HID) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_USB_MIDI -CIRCUITPY_USB_MIDI = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_USB_MIDI ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_USB_MIDI=$(CIRCUITPY_USB_MIDI) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_PEW -CIRCUITPY_PEW = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_PEW ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_PEW=$(CIRCUITPY_PEW) # For debugging. -ifndef CIRCUITPY_USTACK -CIRCUITPY_USTACK = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_USTACK ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_USTACK=$(CIRCUITPY_USTACK) # Non-module conditionals -ifndef CIRCUITPY_BITBANG_APA102 -CIRCUITPY_BITBANG_APA102 = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_BITBANG_APA102 ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_BITBANG_APA102=$(CIRCUITPY_BITBANG_APA102) # Should busio.I2C() check for pullups? # Some boards in combination with certain peripherals may not want this. -ifndef CIRCUITPY_REQUIRE_I2C_PULLUPS -CIRCUITPY_REQUIRE_I2C_PULLUPS = 1 -endif +CIRCUITPY_REQUIRE_I2C_PULLUPS ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_REQUIRE_I2C_PULLUPS=$(CIRCUITPY_REQUIRE_I2C_PULLUPS) # REPL over BLE -ifndef CIRCUITPY_SERIAL_BLE -CIRCUITPY_SERIAL_BLE = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_SERIAL_BLE ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_SERIAL_BLE=$(CIRCUITPY_SERIAL_BLE) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_BLE_FILE_SERVICE -CIRCUITPY_BLE_FILE_SERVICE = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_BLE_FILE_SERVICE ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_BLE_FILE_SERVICE=$(CIRCUITPY_BLE_FILE_SERVICE) # REPL over UART -ifndef CIRCUITPY_SERIAL_UART -CIRCUITPY_SERIAL_UART = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_SERIAL_UART ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_SERIAL_UART=$(CIRCUITPY_SERIAL_UART) # ulab numerics library -ifndef CIRCUITPY_ULAB -CIRCUITPY_ULAB = $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) -endif +CIRCUITPY_ULAB ?= $(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_ULAB=$(CIRCUITPY_ULAB) # Enabled micropython.native decorator (experimental) -ifndef CIRCUITPY_ENABLE_MPY_NATIVE -CIRCUITPY_ENABLE_MPY_NATIVE = 0 -endif +CIRCUITPY_ENABLE_MPY_NATIVE ?= 0 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_ENABLE_MPY_NATIVE=$(CIRCUITPY_ENABLE_MPY_NATIVE) -- cgit v1.2.3 From b168784fa0fd97b17807836b390c79abaadfa8e4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sean Cross Date: Tue, 14 Apr 2020 11:18:45 +0800 Subject: aesio: add basic AES encryption and decryption This adds initial support for an AES module named aesio. This implementation supports only a subset of AES modes, namely ECB, CBC, and CTR modes. Example usage: ``` >>> import aesio >>> >>> key = b'Sixteen byte key' >>> cipher = aesio.AES(key, aesio.MODE_ECB) >>> output = bytearray(16) >>> cipher.encrypt_into(b'Circuit Python!!', output) >>> output bytearray(b'E\x14\x85\x18\x9a\x9c\r\x95>\xa7kV\xa2`\x8b\n') >>> ``` This key is 16-bytes, so it uses AES128. If your key is 24- or 32- bytes long, it will switch to AES192 or AES256 respectively. This has been tested with many of the official NIST test vectors, such as those used in `pycryptodome` at https://github.com/Legrandin/pycryptodome/tree/39626a5b01ce5c1cf51d022be166ad0aea722177/lib/Crypto/SelfTest/Cipher/test_vectors/AES CTR has not been tested as NIST does not provide test vectors for it. Signed-off-by: Sean Cross --- py/circuitpy_defns.mk | 5 + py/circuitpy_mpconfig.h | 8 + py/circuitpy_mpconfig.mk | 3 + shared-bindings/aesio/__init__.c | 79 +++++ shared-bindings/aesio/__init__.h | 53 ++++ shared-bindings/aesio/aes.c | 271 +++++++++++++++++ shared-module/aesio/__init__.c | 58 ++++ shared-module/aesio/__init__.h | 59 ++++ shared-module/aesio/aes.c | 608 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ shared-module/aesio/aes.h | 105 +++++++ 10 files changed, 1249 insertions(+) create mode 100644 shared-bindings/aesio/__init__.c create mode 100644 shared-bindings/aesio/__init__.h create mode 100644 shared-bindings/aesio/aes.c create mode 100644 shared-module/aesio/__init__.c create mode 100644 shared-module/aesio/__init__.h create mode 100644 shared-module/aesio/aes.c create mode 100644 shared-module/aesio/aes.h (limited to 'py') diff --git a/py/circuitpy_defns.mk b/py/circuitpy_defns.mk index ec8e6c3e9..e3892d98e 100644 --- a/py/circuitpy_defns.mk +++ b/py/circuitpy_defns.mk @@ -99,6 +99,9 @@ endif ### # Select which builtin modules to compile and include. +ifeq ($(CIRCUITPY_AESIO),1) +SRC_PATTERNS += aesio/% +endif ifeq ($(CIRCUITPY_ANALOGIO),1) SRC_PATTERNS += analogio/% endif @@ -341,6 +344,8 @@ SRC_SHARED_MODULE_ALL = \ bitbangio/__init__.c \ board/__init__.c \ busio/OneWire.c \ + aesio/__init__.c \ + aesio/aes.c \ displayio/Bitmap.c \ displayio/ColorConverter.c \ displayio/Display.c \ diff --git a/py/circuitpy_mpconfig.h b/py/circuitpy_mpconfig.h index 29a4d524c..6b7fc192f 100644 --- a/py/circuitpy_mpconfig.h +++ b/py/circuitpy_mpconfig.h @@ -223,6 +223,13 @@ typedef long mp_off_t; // These CIRCUITPY_xxx values should all be defined in the *.mk files as being on or off. // So if any are not defined in *.mk, they'll throw an error here. +#if CIRCUITPY_AESIO +extern const struct _mp_obj_module_t aesio_module; +#define AESIO_MODULE { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_aesio), (mp_obj_t)&aesio_module }, +#else +#define AESIO_MODULE +#endif + #if CIRCUITPY_ANALOGIO #define ANALOGIO_MODULE { MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_analogio), (mp_obj_t)&analogio_module }, extern const struct _mp_obj_module_t analogio_module; @@ -619,6 +626,7 @@ extern const struct _mp_obj_module_t ustack_module; // Some of these definitions will be blank depending on what is turned on and off. // Some are omitted because they're in MICROPY_PORT_BUILTIN_MODULE_WEAK_LINKS above. #define MICROPY_PORT_BUILTIN_MODULES_STRONG_LINKS \ + AESIO_MODULE \ ANALOGIO_MODULE \ AUDIOBUSIO_MODULE \ AUDIOCORE_MODULE \ diff --git a/py/circuitpy_mpconfig.mk b/py/circuitpy_mpconfig.mk index c0943230c..105253aec 100644 --- a/py/circuitpy_mpconfig.mk +++ b/py/circuitpy_mpconfig.mk @@ -33,6 +33,9 @@ CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD=$(CIRCUITPY_FULL_BUILD) +CIRCUITPY_AESIO ?= 0 +CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_AESIO=$(CIRCUITPY_AESIO) + CIRCUITPY_ANALOGIO ?= 1 CFLAGS += -DCIRCUITPY_ANALOGIO=$(CIRCUITPY_ANALOGIO) diff --git a/shared-bindings/aesio/__init__.c b/shared-bindings/aesio/__init__.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..43dc73e8b --- /dev/null +++ b/shared-bindings/aesio/__init__.c @@ -0,0 +1,79 @@ +/* + * This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/ + * + * The MIT License (MIT) + * + * Copyright (c) 2017 Scott Shawcroft for Adafruit Industries + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include + +#include "py/obj.h" +#include "py/runtime.h" + +#include "__init__.h" + +//| :mod:`aesio` --- AES encryption routines +//| ======================================== +//| +//| .. module:: aesio +//| :synopsis: Embedded implementation of AES +//| +//| The `AES` module contains classes used to implement encryption +//| and decryption. It aims to be low overhead in terms of memory. +//| +//| + +//| Libraries +//| +//| .. toctree:: +//| :maxdepth: 3 +//| +//| aes + + +STATIC const mp_obj_tuple_t mp_aes_key_size_obj = { + {&mp_type_tuple}, + 3, + { + MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(16), + MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(24), + MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(32), + } +}; + +STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t aesio_module_globals_table[] = { + {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR___name__), MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_aesio)}, + {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_AES), MP_ROM_PTR(&aesio_aes_type) }, + {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_MODE_ECB), MP_ROM_INT(AES_MODE_ECB)}, + {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_MODE_CBC), MP_ROM_INT(AES_MODE_CBC)}, + {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_MODE_CTR), MP_ROM_INT(AES_MODE_CTR)}, + {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_block_size), MP_ROM_INT(AES_BLOCKLEN)}, + {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_key_size), (mp_obj_t)&mp_aes_key_size_obj}, +}; + +STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(aesio_module_globals, aesio_module_globals_table); + +const mp_obj_module_t aesio_module = { + .base = {&mp_type_module}, + .globals = (mp_obj_dict_t *)&aesio_module_globals, +}; + diff --git a/shared-bindings/aesio/__init__.h b/shared-bindings/aesio/__init__.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..634fed2e5 --- /dev/null +++ b/shared-bindings/aesio/__init__.h @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +/* + * This file is part of the Micro Python project, http://micropython.org/ + * + * The MIT License (MIT) + * + * Copyright (c) 2017 Scott Shawcroft for Adafruit Industries + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#ifndef MICROPY_INCLUDED_SHARED_BINDINGS_AESIO_H +#define MICROPY_INCLUDED_SHARED_BINDINGS_AESIO_H + +#include "shared-module/aesio/__init__.h" + +extern const mp_obj_type_t aesio_aes_type; + +void common_hal_aesio_aes_construct(aesio_aes_obj_t* self, + const uint8_t* key, + uint32_t key_length, + const uint8_t* iv, + int mode, + int counter); +void common_hal_aesio_aes_rekey(aesio_aes_obj_t* self, + const uint8_t* key, + uint32_t key_length, + const uint8_t* iv); +void common_hal_aesio_aes_set_mode(aesio_aes_obj_t* self, + int mode); +void common_hal_aesio_aes_encrypt(aesio_aes_obj_t* self, + uint8_t* buffer, + size_t len); +void common_hal_aesio_aes_decrypt(aesio_aes_obj_t* self, + uint8_t* buffer, + size_t len); + +#endif // MICROPY_INCLUDED_SHARED_BINDINGS_AESIO_H diff --git a/shared-bindings/aesio/aes.c b/shared-bindings/aesio/aes.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4ddcfa898 --- /dev/null +++ b/shared-bindings/aesio/aes.c @@ -0,0 +1,271 @@ +#include +#include + +#include "py/obj.h" +#include "py/objproperty.h" +#include "py/runtime.h" + +#include "shared-bindings/aesio/__init__.h" + +// Defined at the end of this file + +//| .. currentmodule:: aesio +//| +//| :class:`aesio` -- Encrypt and decrypt AES streams +//| ===================================================== +//| +//| An object that represents an AES stream, including the current state. +//| +//| .. class:: AES(key, mode=0, iv=None, segment_size=8) +//| +//| Create a new AES state with the given key. +//| +//| :param bytearray key: A 16-, 24-, or 32-byte key +//| :param int mode: AES mode to use. One of: AES.MODE_ECB, AES.MODE_CBC, or +//| AES.MODE_CTR +//| :param bytearray iv: Initialization vector to use for CBC or CTR mode +//| +//| Additional arguments are supported for legacy reasons. +//| +//| Encrypting a string:: +//| +//| import aesio +//| from binascii import hexlify +//| +//| key = b'Sixteen byte key' +//| inp = b'Circuit Python!!' # Note: 16-bytes long +//| outp = bytearray(len(inp)) +//| cipher = aesio.AES(key, aesio.mode.MODE_ECB) +//| cipher.encrypt_into(inp, outp) +//| hexlify(outp) +//| + +STATIC mp_obj_t aesio_aes_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args, + const mp_obj_t *pos_args, + mp_map_t *kw_args) { + (void)type; + enum { ARG_key, ARG_mode, ARG_IV, ARG_counter, ARG_segment_size }; + static const mp_arg_t allowed_args[] = { + {MP_QSTR_key, MP_ARG_OBJ | MP_ARG_REQUIRED}, + {MP_QSTR_mode, MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = AES_MODE_ECB}}, + {MP_QSTR_IV, MP_ARG_OBJ}, + {MP_QSTR_counter, MP_ARG_OBJ}, + {MP_QSTR_segment_size, MP_ARG_INT, {.u_int = 8}}, + }; + mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)]; + + mp_arg_parse_all(n_args, pos_args, kw_args, MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args), + allowed_args, args); + + aesio_aes_obj_t *self = m_new_obj(aesio_aes_obj_t); + self->base.type = &aesio_aes_type; + + mp_buffer_info_t bufinfo; + + const uint8_t *key = NULL; + uint32_t key_length = 0; + if (mp_get_buffer(args[ARG_key].u_obj, &bufinfo, MP_BUFFER_READ)) { + if ((bufinfo.len != 16) && (bufinfo.len != 24) && (bufinfo.len != 32)) { + mp_raise_TypeError(translate("Key must be 16, 24, or 32 bytes long")); + } + key = bufinfo.buf; + key_length = bufinfo.len; + } else { + mp_raise_TypeError(translate("No key was specified")); + } + + int mode = args[ARG_mode].u_int; + switch (args[ARG_mode].u_int) { + case AES_MODE_CBC: + case AES_MODE_ECB: + case AES_MODE_CTR: + break; + default: + mp_raise_TypeError(translate("Requested AES mode is unsupported")); + } + + // IV is required for CBC mode and is ignored for other modes. + const uint8_t *iv = NULL; + if (args[ARG_IV].u_obj != NULL && + mp_get_buffer(args[ARG_IV].u_obj, &bufinfo, MP_BUFFER_READ)) { + if (bufinfo.len != AES_BLOCKLEN) { + mp_raise_TypeError_varg(translate("IV must be %d bytes long"), + AES_BLOCKLEN); + } + iv = bufinfo.buf; + } + + common_hal_aesio_aes_construct(self, key, key_length, iv, mode, + args[ARG_counter].u_int); + return MP_OBJ_FROM_PTR(self); +} + +STATIC mp_obj_t aesio_aes_rekey(size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args) { + aesio_aes_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(pos_args[0]); + + size_t key_length = 0; + const uint8_t *key = + (const uint8_t *)mp_obj_str_get_data(pos_args[1], &key_length); + if (key == NULL) { + mp_raise_ValueError(translate("No key was specified")); + } + if ((key_length != 16) && (key_length != 24) && (key_length != 32)) { + mp_raise_TypeError(translate("Key must be 16, 24, or 32 bytes long")); + } + + const uint8_t *iv = NULL; + if (n_args > 2) { + size_t iv_length = 0; + iv = (const uint8_t *)mp_obj_str_get_data(pos_args[2], &iv_length); + if (iv_length != AES_BLOCKLEN) { + mp_raise_TypeError_varg(translate("IV must be %d bytes long"), + AES_BLOCKLEN); + } + } + + common_hal_aesio_aes_rekey(self, key, key_length, iv); + return mp_const_none; +} + +MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_VAR(aesio_aes_rekey_obj, 2, aesio_aes_rekey); + +STATIC void validate_length(aesio_aes_obj_t *self, size_t src_length, + size_t dest_length) { + if (src_length != dest_length) { + mp_raise_ValueError( + translate("Source and destination buffers must be the same length")); + } + + switch (self->mode) { + case AES_MODE_ECB: + if (src_length != 16) { + mp_raise_msg(&mp_type_ValueError, + translate("ECB only operates on 16 bytes at a time")); + } + break; + case AES_MODE_CBC: + if ((src_length & 15) != 0) { + mp_raise_msg(&mp_type_ValueError, + translate("CBC blocks must be multiples of 16 bytes")); + } + break; + case AES_MODE_CTR: + break; + } +} + +//| .. method:: encrypt_into(src, dest) +//| +//| Encrypt the buffer from ``src`` into ``dest``. +//| For ECB mode, the buffers must be 16 bytes long. For CBC mode, the +//| buffers must be a multiple of 16 bytes, and must be equal length. For +//| CTX mode, there are no restrictions. +//| +STATIC mp_obj_t aesio_aes_encrypt_into(mp_obj_t aesio_obj, mp_obj_t src, + mp_obj_t dest) { + if (!MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(aesio_obj, &aesio_aes_type)) { + mp_raise_TypeError_varg(translate("Expected a %q"), aesio_aes_type.name); + } + // Convert parameters into expected types. + aesio_aes_obj_t *aes = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(aesio_obj); + + mp_buffer_info_t srcbufinfo, destbufinfo; + mp_get_buffer_raise(src, &srcbufinfo, MP_BUFFER_READ); + mp_get_buffer_raise(dest, &destbufinfo, MP_BUFFER_READ); + validate_length(aes, srcbufinfo.len, destbufinfo.len); + + memcpy(destbufinfo.buf, srcbufinfo.buf, srcbufinfo.len); + + common_hal_aesio_aes_encrypt(aes, (uint8_t *)destbufinfo.buf, + destbufinfo.len); + return mp_const_none; +} + +STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_3(aesio_aes_encrypt_into_obj, + aesio_aes_encrypt_into); + +//| .. method:: decrypt_into(src, dest) +//| +//| Decrypt the buffer from ``src`` into ``dest``. +//| For ECB mode, the buffers must be 16 bytes long. For CBC mode, the +//| buffers must be a multiple of 16 bytes, and must be equal length. For +//| CTX mode, there are no restrictions. +//| +STATIC mp_obj_t aesio_aes_decrypt_into(mp_obj_t aesio_obj, mp_obj_t src, + mp_obj_t dest) { + if (!MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(aesio_obj, &aesio_aes_type)) { + mp_raise_TypeError_varg(translate("Expected a %q"), aesio_aes_type.name); + } + // Convert parameters into expected types. + aesio_aes_obj_t *aes = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(aesio_obj); + + mp_buffer_info_t srcbufinfo, destbufinfo; + mp_get_buffer_raise(src, &srcbufinfo, MP_BUFFER_READ); + mp_get_buffer_raise(dest, &destbufinfo, MP_BUFFER_READ); + validate_length(aes, srcbufinfo.len, destbufinfo.len); + + memcpy(destbufinfo.buf, srcbufinfo.buf, srcbufinfo.len); + + common_hal_aesio_aes_decrypt(aes, (uint8_t *)destbufinfo.buf, + destbufinfo.len); + return mp_const_none; +} + +STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_3(aesio_aes_decrypt_into_obj, + aesio_aes_decrypt_into); + +STATIC mp_obj_t aesio_aes_get_mode(mp_obj_t aesio_obj) { + if (!MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(aesio_obj, &aesio_aes_type)) { + mp_raise_TypeError_varg(translate("Expected a %q"), aesio_aes_type.name); + } + aesio_aes_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(aesio_obj); + return MP_OBJ_NEW_SMALL_INT(self->mode); +} +MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_1(aesio_aes_get_mode_obj, aesio_aes_get_mode); + +STATIC mp_obj_t aesio_aes_set_mode(mp_obj_t aesio_obj, mp_obj_t mode_obj) { + if (!MP_OBJ_IS_TYPE(aesio_obj, &aesio_aes_type)) { + mp_raise_TypeError_varg(translate("Expected a %q"), aesio_aes_type.name); + } + aesio_aes_obj_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(aesio_obj); + + int mode = mp_obj_get_int(mode_obj); + switch (mode) { + case AES_MODE_CBC: + case AES_MODE_ECB: + case AES_MODE_CTR: + break; + default: + mp_raise_TypeError(translate("Requested AES mode is unsupported")); + } + + common_hal_aesio_aes_set_mode(self, mode); + return mp_const_none; +} +MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_2(aesio_aes_set_mode_obj, aesio_aes_set_mode); + +const mp_obj_property_t aesio_aes_mode_obj = { + .base.type = &mp_type_property, + .proxy = { + (mp_obj_t)&aesio_aes_get_mode_obj, + (mp_obj_t)&aesio_aes_set_mode_obj, + (mp_obj_t)&mp_const_none_obj + }, +}; + +STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t aesio_locals_dict_table[] = { + // Methods + {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR___name__), MP_OBJ_NEW_QSTR(MP_QSTR_AES)}, + {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_encrypt_into), (mp_obj_t)&aesio_aes_encrypt_into_obj}, + {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_decrypt_into), (mp_obj_t)&aesio_aes_decrypt_into_obj}, + {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_rekey), (mp_obj_t)&aesio_aes_rekey_obj}, + {MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_mode), (mp_obj_t)&aesio_aes_mode_obj}, +}; +STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(aesio_locals_dict, aesio_locals_dict_table); + +const mp_obj_type_t aesio_aes_type = { + {&mp_type_type}, + .name = MP_QSTR_AES, + .make_new = aesio_aes_make_new, + .locals_dict = (mp_obj_dict_t *)&aesio_locals_dict, +}; diff --git a/shared-module/aesio/__init__.c b/shared-module/aesio/__init__.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2cacaeb66 --- /dev/null +++ b/shared-module/aesio/__init__.c @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +#include + +#include "py/runtime.h" + +#include "shared-bindings/aesio/__init__.h" +#include "shared-module/aesio/__init__.h" + +void common_hal_aesio_aes_construct(aesio_aes_obj_t *self, const uint8_t *key, + uint32_t key_length, const uint8_t *iv, + int mode, int counter) { + self->mode = mode; + self->counter = counter; + common_hal_aesio_aes_rekey(self, key, key_length, iv); +} + +void common_hal_aesio_aes_rekey(aesio_aes_obj_t *self, const uint8_t *key, + uint32_t key_length, const uint8_t *iv) { + memset(&self->ctx, 0, sizeof(self->ctx)); + if (iv != NULL) { + AES_init_ctx_iv(&self->ctx, key, key_length, iv); + } else { + AES_init_ctx(&self->ctx, key, key_length); + } +} + +void common_hal_aesio_aes_set_mode(aesio_aes_obj_t *self, int mode) { + self->mode = mode; +} + +void common_hal_aesio_aes_encrypt(aesio_aes_obj_t *self, uint8_t *buffer, + size_t length) { + switch (self->mode) { + case AES_MODE_ECB: + AES_ECB_encrypt(&self->ctx, buffer); + break; + case AES_MODE_CBC: + AES_CBC_encrypt_buffer(&self->ctx, buffer, length); + break; + case AES_MODE_CTR: + AES_CTR_xcrypt_buffer(&self->ctx, buffer, length); + break; + } +} + +void common_hal_aesio_aes_decrypt(aesio_aes_obj_t *self, uint8_t *buffer, + size_t length) { + switch (self->mode) { + case AES_MODE_ECB: + AES_ECB_decrypt(&self->ctx, buffer); + break; + case AES_MODE_CBC: + AES_CBC_decrypt_buffer(&self->ctx, buffer, length); + break; + case AES_MODE_CTR: + AES_CTR_xcrypt_buffer(&self->ctx, buffer, length); + break; + } +} diff --git a/shared-module/aesio/__init__.h b/shared-module/aesio/__init__.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1a0bb8696 --- /dev/null +++ b/shared-module/aesio/__init__.h @@ -0,0 +1,59 @@ +/* + * This file is part of the MicroPython project, http://micropython.org/ + * + * The MIT License (MIT) + * + * Copyright (c) 2018 Dan Halbert for Adafruit Industries + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#ifndef MICROPY_INCLUDED_SHARED_MODULE_AESIO__INIT__H +#define MICROPY_INCLUDED_SHARED_MODULE_AESIO__INIT__H + +#include +#include + +#include "py/obj.h" +#include "py/proto.h" + +#include "shared-module/aesio/aes.h" + +// These values were chosen to correspond with the values +// present in pycrypto. +enum AES_MODE { + AES_MODE_ECB = 1, + AES_MODE_CBC = 2, + AES_MODE_CTR = 6, +}; + +typedef struct { + mp_obj_base_t base; + + // The tinyaes context + struct AES_ctx ctx; + + // Which AES mode this instance of the object is configured to use + enum AES_MODE mode; + + // Counter for running in CTR mode + uint32_t counter; +} aesio_aes_obj_t; + +#endif // MICROPY_INCLUDED_SHARED_MODULE_AESIO__INIT__H diff --git a/shared-module/aesio/aes.c b/shared-module/aesio/aes.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b62b5afc4 --- /dev/null +++ b/shared-module/aesio/aes.c @@ -0,0 +1,608 @@ +/* + +This is an implementation of the AES algorithm, specifically ECB, CTR and CBC mode. +Block size can be chosen in aes.h - available choices are AES128, AES192, AES256. + +The implementation is verified against the test vectors in: + National Institute of Standards and Technology Special Publication 800-38A 2001 ED + +ECB-AES128 +---------- + + plain-text: + 6bc1bee22e409f96e93d7e117393172a + ae2d8a571e03ac9c9eb76fac45af8e51 + 30c81c46a35ce411e5fbc1191a0a52ef + f69f2445df4f9b17ad2b417be66c3710 + + key: + 2b7e151628aed2a6abf7158809cf4f3c + + resulting cipher + 3ad77bb40d7a3660a89ecaf32466ef97 + f5d3d58503b9699de785895a96fdbaaf + 43b1cd7f598ece23881b00e3ed030688 + 7b0c785e27e8ad3f8223207104725dd4 + + +NOTE: String length must be evenly divisible by 16byte (str_len % 16 == 0) + You should pad the end of the string with zeros if this is not the case. + For AES192/256 the key size is proportionally larger. + +*/ + +/*****************************************************************************/ +/* Includes: */ +/*****************************************************************************/ +#include // CBC mode, for memset +#include "aes.h" + +/*****************************************************************************/ +/* Defines: */ +/*****************************************************************************/ +// The number of columns comprising a state in AES. This is a constant in AES. +// Value=4 +#define Nb 4UL + +#if defined(AES256) && (AES256 == 1) + #define Nk256 8UL + #define Nr256 14UL +#endif +#if defined(AES192) && (AES192 == 1) + #define Nk192 6UL + #define Nr192 12UL +#endif +#if defined(AES128) && (AES128 == 1) + #define Nk128 4UL // The number of 32 bit words in a key. + #define Nr128 10UL // The number of rounds in AES Cipher. +#endif + +// jcallan@github points out that declaring Multiply as a function reduces code +// size considerably with the Keil ARM compiler. See this link for more +// information: https://github.com/kokke/tiny-AES-C/pull/3 +#ifndef MULTIPLY_AS_A_FUNCTION + #define MULTIPLY_AS_A_FUNCTION 0 +#endif + + + + +/*****************************************************************************/ +/* Private variables: */ +/*****************************************************************************/ +// state - array holding the intermediate results during decryption. +typedef uint8_t state_t[4][4]; + + + +// The lookup-tables are marked const so they can be placed in read-only storage +// instead of RAM The numbers below can be computed dynamically trading ROM for +// RAM - This can be useful in (embedded) bootloader applications, where ROM is +// often limited. +static const uint8_t sbox[256] = { + //0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F + 0x63, 0x7c, 0x77, 0x7b, 0xf2, 0x6b, 0x6f, 0xc5, 0x30, 0x01, 0x67, 0x2b, 0xfe, 0xd7, 0xab, 0x76, + 0xca, 0x82, 0xc9, 0x7d, 0xfa, 0x59, 0x47, 0xf0, 0xad, 0xd4, 0xa2, 0xaf, 0x9c, 0xa4, 0x72, 0xc0, + 0xb7, 0xfd, 0x93, 0x26, 0x36, 0x3f, 0xf7, 0xcc, 0x34, 0xa5, 0xe5, 0xf1, 0x71, 0xd8, 0x31, 0x15, + 0x04, 0xc7, 0x23, 0xc3, 0x18, 0x96, 0x05, 0x9a, 0x07, 0x12, 0x80, 0xe2, 0xeb, 0x27, 0xb2, 0x75, + 0x09, 0x83, 0x2c, 0x1a, 0x1b, 0x6e, 0x5a, 0xa0, 0x52, 0x3b, 0xd6, 0xb3, 0x29, 0xe3, 0x2f, 0x84, + 0x53, 0xd1, 0x00, 0xed, 0x20, 0xfc, 0xb1, 0x5b, 0x6a, 0xcb, 0xbe, 0x39, 0x4a, 0x4c, 0x58, 0xcf, + 0xd0, 0xef, 0xaa, 0xfb, 0x43, 0x4d, 0x33, 0x85, 0x45, 0xf9, 0x02, 0x7f, 0x50, 0x3c, 0x9f, 0xa8, + 0x51, 0xa3, 0x40, 0x8f, 0x92, 0x9d, 0x38, 0xf5, 0xbc, 0xb6, 0xda, 0x21, 0x10, 0xff, 0xf3, 0xd2, + 0xcd, 0x0c, 0x13, 0xec, 0x5f, 0x97, 0x44, 0x17, 0xc4, 0xa7, 0x7e, 0x3d, 0x64, 0x5d, 0x19, 0x73, + 0x60, 0x81, 0x4f, 0xdc, 0x22, 0x2a, 0x90, 0x88, 0x46, 0xee, 0xb8, 0x14, 0xde, 0x5e, 0x0b, 0xdb, + 0xe0, 0x32, 0x3a, 0x0a, 0x49, 0x06, 0x24, 0x5c, 0xc2, 0xd3, 0xac, 0x62, 0x91, 0x95, 0xe4, 0x79, + 0xe7, 0xc8, 0x37, 0x6d, 0x8d, 0xd5, 0x4e, 0xa9, 0x6c, 0x56, 0xf4, 0xea, 0x65, 0x7a, 0xae, 0x08, + 0xba, 0x78, 0x25, 0x2e, 0x1c, 0xa6, 0xb4, 0xc6, 0xe8, 0xdd, 0x74, 0x1f, 0x4b, 0xbd, 0x8b, 0x8a, + 0x70, 0x3e, 0xb5, 0x66, 0x48, 0x03, 0xf6, 0x0e, 0x61, 0x35, 0x57, 0xb9, 0x86, 0xc1, 0x1d, 0x9e, + 0xe1, 0xf8, 0x98, 0x11, 0x69, 0xd9, 0x8e, 0x94, 0x9b, 0x1e, 0x87, 0xe9, 0xce, 0x55, 0x28, 0xdf, + 0x8c, 0xa1, 0x89, 0x0d, 0xbf, 0xe6, 0x42, 0x68, 0x41, 0x99, 0x2d, 0x0f, 0xb0, 0x54, 0xbb, 0x16 }; + +static const uint8_t rsbox[256] = { + 0x52, 0x09, 0x6a, 0xd5, 0x30, 0x36, 0xa5, 0x38, 0xbf, 0x40, 0xa3, 0x9e, 0x81, 0xf3, 0xd7, 0xfb, + 0x7c, 0xe3, 0x39, 0x82, 0x9b, 0x2f, 0xff, 0x87, 0x34, 0x8e, 0x43, 0x44, 0xc4, 0xde, 0xe9, 0xcb, + 0x54, 0x7b, 0x94, 0x32, 0xa6, 0xc2, 0x23, 0x3d, 0xee, 0x4c, 0x95, 0x0b, 0x42, 0xfa, 0xc3, 0x4e, + 0x08, 0x2e, 0xa1, 0x66, 0x28, 0xd9, 0x24, 0xb2, 0x76, 0x5b, 0xa2, 0x49, 0x6d, 0x8b, 0xd1, 0x25, + 0x72, 0xf8, 0xf6, 0x64, 0x86, 0x68, 0x98, 0x16, 0xd4, 0xa4, 0x5c, 0xcc, 0x5d, 0x65, 0xb6, 0x92, + 0x6c, 0x70, 0x48, 0x50, 0xfd, 0xed, 0xb9, 0xda, 0x5e, 0x15, 0x46, 0x57, 0xa7, 0x8d, 0x9d, 0x84, + 0x90, 0xd8, 0xab, 0x00, 0x8c, 0xbc, 0xd3, 0x0a, 0xf7, 0xe4, 0x58, 0x05, 0xb8, 0xb3, 0x45, 0x06, + 0xd0, 0x2c, 0x1e, 0x8f, 0xca, 0x3f, 0x0f, 0x02, 0xc1, 0xaf, 0xbd, 0x03, 0x01, 0x13, 0x8a, 0x6b, + 0x3a, 0x91, 0x11, 0x41, 0x4f, 0x67, 0xdc, 0xea, 0x97, 0xf2, 0xcf, 0xce, 0xf0, 0xb4, 0xe6, 0x73, + 0x96, 0xac, 0x74, 0x22, 0xe7, 0xad, 0x35, 0x85, 0xe2, 0xf9, 0x37, 0xe8, 0x1c, 0x75, 0xdf, 0x6e, + 0x47, 0xf1, 0x1a, 0x71, 0x1d, 0x29, 0xc5, 0x89, 0x6f, 0xb7, 0x62, 0x0e, 0xaa, 0x18, 0xbe, 0x1b, + 0xfc, 0x56, 0x3e, 0x4b, 0xc6, 0xd2, 0x79, 0x20, 0x9a, 0xdb, 0xc0, 0xfe, 0x78, 0xcd, 0x5a, 0xf4, + 0x1f, 0xdd, 0xa8, 0x33, 0x88, 0x07, 0xc7, 0x31, 0xb1, 0x12, 0x10, 0x59, 0x27, 0x80, 0xec, 0x5f, + 0x60, 0x51, 0x7f, 0xa9, 0x19, 0xb5, 0x4a, 0x0d, 0x2d, 0xe5, 0x7a, 0x9f, 0x93, 0xc9, 0x9c, 0xef, + 0xa0, 0xe0, 0x3b, 0x4d, 0xae, 0x2a, 0xf5, 0xb0, 0xc8, 0xeb, 0xbb, 0x3c, 0x83, 0x53, 0x99, 0x61, + 0x17, 0x2b, 0x04, 0x7e, 0xba, 0x77, 0xd6, 0x26, 0xe1, 0x69, 0x14, 0x63, 0x55, 0x21, 0x0c, 0x7d }; + +// The round constant word array, Rcon[i], contains the values given by x to the +// power (i-1) being powers of x (x is denoted as {02}) in the field GF(2^8) +static const uint8_t Rcon[11] = { + 0x8d, 0x01, 0x02, 0x04, 0x08, 0x10, 0x20, 0x40, 0x80, 0x1b, 0x36 }; + +/* + * Jordan Goulder points out in PR #12 + * (https://github.com/kokke/tiny-AES-C/pull/12), that you can remove most of + * the elements in the Rcon array, because they are unused. + * + * From Wikipedia's article on the Rijndael key schedule @ + * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rijndael_key_schedule#Rcon + * + * "Only the first some of these constants are actually used – up to rcon[10] + * for AES-128 (as 11 round keys are needed), up to rcon[8] for AES-192, up to + * rcon[7] for AES-256. rcon[0] is not used in AES algorithm." + */ + + +/*****************************************************************************/ +/* Private functions: */ +/*****************************************************************************/ +static const uint8_t *GetRoundKey(const struct AES_ctx *ctx) { + switch (ctx->KeyLength) { +#if defined(AES128) && (AES128 == 1) + case 16: return ctx->RoundKey128; +#endif +#if defined(AES192) && (AES192 == 1) + case 24: return ctx->RoundKey192; +#endif +#if defined(AES256) && (AES256 == 1) + case 32: return ctx->RoundKey256; +#endif + } + return NULL; +} + + +/* +static uint8_t getSBoxValue(uint8_t num) +{ + return sbox[num]; +} +*/ +#define getSBoxValue(num) (sbox[(num)]) +/* +static uint8_t getSBoxInvert(uint8_t num) +{ + return rsbox[num]; +} +*/ +#define getSBoxInvert(num) (rsbox[(num)]) + +// This function produces Nb(Nr+1) round keys. The round keys are used in each +// round to decrypt the states. +static void KeyExpansion(struct AES_ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* Key) +{ + uint8_t* RoundKey = (uint8_t *)GetRoundKey(ctx); + + unsigned i, j, k; + uint8_t tempa[4]; // Used for the column/row operations + + // The first round key is the key itself. + for (i = 0; i < ctx->Nk; ++i) + { + RoundKey[(i * 4) + 0] = Key[(i * 4) + 0]; + RoundKey[(i * 4) + 1] = Key[(i * 4) + 1]; + RoundKey[(i * 4) + 2] = Key[(i * 4) + 2]; + RoundKey[(i * 4) + 3] = Key[(i * 4) + 3]; + } + + // All other round keys are found from the previous round keys. + for (i = ctx->Nk; i < Nb * (ctx->Nr + 1); ++i) + { + { + k = (i - 1) * 4; + tempa[0]=RoundKey[k + 0]; + tempa[1]=RoundKey[k + 1]; + tempa[2]=RoundKey[k + 2]; + tempa[3]=RoundKey[k + 3]; + + } + + if (i % ctx->Nk == 0) + { + // This function shifts the 4 bytes in a word to the left once. + // [a0,a1,a2,a3] becomes [a1,a2,a3,a0] + + // Function RotWord() + { + const uint8_t u8tmp = tempa[0]; + tempa[0] = tempa[1]; + tempa[1] = tempa[2]; + tempa[2] = tempa[3]; + tempa[3] = u8tmp; + } + + // SubWord() is a function that takes a four-byte input word and applies + // the S-box to each of the four bytes to produce an output word. + + // Function Subword() + { + tempa[0] = getSBoxValue(tempa[0]); + tempa[1] = getSBoxValue(tempa[1]); + tempa[2] = getSBoxValue(tempa[2]); + tempa[3] = getSBoxValue(tempa[3]); + } + + tempa[0] = tempa[0] ^ Rcon[i/ctx->Nk]; + } +#if defined(AES256) && (AES256 == 1) + if (ctx->KeyLength == 32) { + if (i % ctx->Nk == 4) + { + // Function Subword() + { + tempa[0] = getSBoxValue(tempa[0]); + tempa[1] = getSBoxValue(tempa[1]); + tempa[2] = getSBoxValue(tempa[2]); + tempa[3] = getSBoxValue(tempa[3]); + } + } + } +#endif + j = i * 4; k=(i - ctx->Nk) * 4; + RoundKey[j + 0] = RoundKey[k + 0] ^ tempa[0]; + RoundKey[j + 1] = RoundKey[k + 1] ^ tempa[1]; + RoundKey[j + 2] = RoundKey[k + 2] ^ tempa[2]; + RoundKey[j + 3] = RoundKey[k + 3] ^ tempa[3]; + } +} + +void AES_init_ctx(struct AES_ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* key, uint32_t keylen) +{ + ctx->KeyLength = keylen; + switch (ctx->KeyLength) { +#if defined(AES128) && (AES128 == 1) + case 16: ctx->Nr = Nr128; ctx->Nk = Nk128; break; +#endif +#if defined(AES192) && (AES192 == 1) + case 24: ctx->Nr = Nr192; ctx->Nk = Nk192; break; +#endif +#if defined(AES256) && (AES256 == 1) + case 32: ctx->Nr = Nr256; ctx->Nk = Nk256; break; +#endif + default: ctx->Nr = 0; ctx->Nk = 0; break; + } + KeyExpansion(ctx, key); +} +#if (defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1)) || (defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1)) +void AES_init_ctx_iv(struct AES_ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* key, uint32_t keylen, const uint8_t* iv) +{ + AES_init_ctx(ctx, key, keylen); + memcpy (ctx->Iv, iv, AES_BLOCKLEN); +} +void AES_ctx_set_iv(struct AES_ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* iv) +{ + memcpy (ctx->Iv, iv, AES_BLOCKLEN); +} +#endif + +// This function adds the round key to state. The round key is added to the +// state by an XOR function. +static void AddRoundKey(uint8_t round, state_t* state, const uint8_t* RoundKey) +{ + uint8_t i,j; + for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) + { + for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) + { + (*state)[i][j] ^= RoundKey[(round * Nb * 4) + (i * Nb) + j]; + } + } +} + +// The SubBytes Function Substitutes the values in the state matrix with values +// in an S-box. +static void SubBytes(state_t* state) +{ + uint8_t i, j; + for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) + { + for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) + { + (*state)[j][i] = getSBoxValue((*state)[j][i]); + } + } +} + +// The ShiftRows() function shifts the rows in the state to the left. Each row +// is shifted with different offset. Offset = Row number. So the first row is +// not shifted. +static void ShiftRows(state_t* state) +{ + uint8_t temp; + + // Rotate first row 1 columns to left + temp = (*state)[0][1]; + (*state)[0][1] = (*state)[1][1]; + (*state)[1][1] = (*state)[2][1]; + (*state)[2][1] = (*state)[3][1]; + (*state)[3][1] = temp; + + // Rotate second row 2 columns to left + temp = (*state)[0][2]; + (*state)[0][2] = (*state)[2][2]; + (*state)[2][2] = temp; + + temp = (*state)[1][2]; + (*state)[1][2] = (*state)[3][2]; + (*state)[3][2] = temp; + + // Rotate third row 3 columns to left + temp = (*state)[0][3]; + (*state)[0][3] = (*state)[3][3]; + (*state)[3][3] = (*state)[2][3]; + (*state)[2][3] = (*state)[1][3]; + (*state)[1][3] = temp; +} + +static uint8_t xtime(uint8_t x) +{ + return ((x<<1) ^ (((x>>7) & 1) * 0x1b)); +} + +// MixColumns function mixes the columns of the state matrix +static void MixColumns(state_t* state) +{ + uint8_t i; + uint8_t Tmp, Tm, t; + for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) + { + t = (*state)[i][0]; + Tmp = (*state)[i][0] ^ (*state)[i][1] ^ (*state)[i][2] ^ (*state)[i][3] ; + Tm = (*state)[i][0] ^ (*state)[i][1] ; Tm = xtime(Tm); (*state)[i][0] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ; + Tm = (*state)[i][1] ^ (*state)[i][2] ; Tm = xtime(Tm); (*state)[i][1] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ; + Tm = (*state)[i][2] ^ (*state)[i][3] ; Tm = xtime(Tm); (*state)[i][2] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ; + Tm = (*state)[i][3] ^ t ; Tm = xtime(Tm); (*state)[i][3] ^= Tm ^ Tmp ; + } +} + +// Multiply is used to multiply numbers in the field GF(2^8) +// Note: The last call to xtime() is unneeded, but often ends up generating a smaller binary +// The compiler seems to be able to vectorize the operation better this way. +// See https://github.com/kokke/tiny-AES-c/pull/34 +#if MULTIPLY_AS_A_FUNCTION +static uint8_t Multiply(uint8_t x, uint8_t y) +{ + return (((y & 1) * x) ^ + ((y>>1 & 1) * xtime(x)) ^ + ((y>>2 & 1) * xtime(xtime(x))) ^ + ((y>>3 & 1) * xtime(xtime(xtime(x)))) ^ + ((y>>4 & 1) * xtime(xtime(xtime(xtime(x)))))); /* this last call to xtime() can be omitted */ + } +#else +#define Multiply(x, y) \ + ( ((y & 1) * x) ^ \ + ((y>>1 & 1) * xtime(x)) ^ \ + ((y>>2 & 1) * xtime(xtime(x))) ^ \ + ((y>>3 & 1) * xtime(xtime(xtime(x)))) ^ \ + ((y>>4 & 1) * xtime(xtime(xtime(xtime(x)))))) \ + +#endif + +#if (defined(CBC) && CBC == 1) || (defined(ECB) && ECB == 1) +// MixColumns function mixes the columns of the state matrix. The method used to +// multiply may be difficult to understand for the inexperienced. Please use the +// references to gain more information. +static void InvMixColumns(state_t* state) +{ + int i; + uint8_t a, b, c, d; + for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) + { + a = (*state)[i][0]; + b = (*state)[i][1]; + c = (*state)[i][2]; + d = (*state)[i][3]; + + (*state)[i][0] = Multiply(a, 0x0e) ^ Multiply(b, 0x0b) ^ Multiply(c, 0x0d) ^ Multiply(d, 0x09); + (*state)[i][1] = Multiply(a, 0x09) ^ Multiply(b, 0x0e) ^ Multiply(c, 0x0b) ^ Multiply(d, 0x0d); + (*state)[i][2] = Multiply(a, 0x0d) ^ Multiply(b, 0x09) ^ Multiply(c, 0x0e) ^ Multiply(d, 0x0b); + (*state)[i][3] = Multiply(a, 0x0b) ^ Multiply(b, 0x0d) ^ Multiply(c, 0x09) ^ Multiply(d, 0x0e); + } +} + + +// The SubBytes Function Substitutes the values in the state matrix with values +// in an S-box. +static void InvSubBytes(state_t* state) +{ + uint8_t i, j; + for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) + { + for (j = 0; j < 4; ++j) + { + (*state)[j][i] = getSBoxInvert((*state)[j][i]); + } + } +} + +static void InvShiftRows(state_t* state) +{ + uint8_t temp; + + // Rotate first row 1 columns to right + temp = (*state)[3][1]; + (*state)[3][1] = (*state)[2][1]; + (*state)[2][1] = (*state)[1][1]; + (*state)[1][1] = (*state)[0][1]; + (*state)[0][1] = temp; + + // Rotate second row 2 columns to right + temp = (*state)[0][2]; + (*state)[0][2] = (*state)[2][2]; + (*state)[2][2] = temp; + + temp = (*state)[1][2]; + (*state)[1][2] = (*state)[3][2]; + (*state)[3][2] = temp; + + // Rotate third row 3 columns to right + temp = (*state)[0][3]; + (*state)[0][3] = (*state)[1][3]; + (*state)[1][3] = (*state)[2][3]; + (*state)[2][3] = (*state)[3][3]; + (*state)[3][3] = temp; +} +#endif // #if (defined(CBC) && CBC == 1) || (defined(ECB) && ECB == 1) + +// Cipher is the main function that encrypts the PlainText. +static void Cipher(state_t* state, const struct AES_ctx* ctx) +{ + const uint8_t* RoundKey = GetRoundKey(ctx); + uint8_t round = 0; + + // Add the First round key to the state before starting the rounds. + AddRoundKey(0, state, RoundKey); + + // There will be Nr rounds. The first Nr-1 rounds are identical. These Nr + // rounds are executed in the loop below. Last one without MixColumns() + for (round = 1; ; ++round) + { + SubBytes(state); + ShiftRows(state); + if (round == ctx->Nr) { + break; + } + MixColumns(state); + AddRoundKey(round, state, RoundKey); + } + // Add round key to last round + AddRoundKey(ctx->Nr, state, RoundKey); +} + +#if (defined(CBC) && CBC == 1) || (defined(ECB) && ECB == 1) +static void InvCipher(state_t* state, const struct AES_ctx* ctx) +{ + const uint8_t* RoundKey = GetRoundKey(ctx); + uint8_t round = 0; + + // Add the First round key to the state before starting the rounds. + AddRoundKey(ctx->Nr, state, RoundKey); + + // There will be Nr rounds. The first Nr-1 rounds are identical. These Nr + // rounds are executed in the loop below. Last one without InvMixColumn() + for (round = (ctx->Nr - 1); ; --round) + { + InvShiftRows(state); + InvSubBytes(state); + AddRoundKey(round, state, RoundKey); + if (round == 0) { + break; + } + InvMixColumns(state); + } + +} +#endif // #if (defined(CBC) && CBC == 1) || (defined(ECB) && ECB == 1) + +/*****************************************************************************/ +/* Public functions: */ +/*****************************************************************************/ +#if defined(ECB) && (ECB == 1) + + +void AES_ECB_encrypt(const struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf) +{ + // The next function call encrypts the PlainText with the Key using AES + // algorithm. + Cipher((state_t*)buf, ctx); +} + +void AES_ECB_decrypt(const struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf) +{ + // The next function call decrypts the PlainText with the Key using AES + // algorithm. + InvCipher((state_t*)buf, ctx); +} + + +#endif // #if defined(ECB) && (ECB == 1) + + + + + +#if defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1) + + +static void XorWithIv(uint8_t* buf, const uint8_t* Iv) +{ + uint8_t i; + for (i = 0; i < AES_BLOCKLEN; ++i) // The block in AES is always 128bit no matter the key size + { + buf[i] ^= Iv[i]; + } +} + +void AES_CBC_encrypt_buffer(struct AES_ctx *ctx, uint8_t* buf, uint32_t length) +{ + uintptr_t i; + uint8_t *Iv = ctx->Iv; + for (i = 0; i < length; i += AES_BLOCKLEN) + { + XorWithIv(buf, Iv); + Cipher((state_t*)buf, ctx); + Iv = buf; + buf += AES_BLOCKLEN; + } + /* store Iv in ctx for next call */ + memcpy(ctx->Iv, Iv, AES_BLOCKLEN); +} + +void AES_CBC_decrypt_buffer(struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf, uint32_t length) +{ + uintptr_t i; + uint8_t storeNextIv[AES_BLOCKLEN]; + for (i = 0; i < length; i += AES_BLOCKLEN) + { + memcpy(storeNextIv, buf, AES_BLOCKLEN); + InvCipher((state_t*)buf, ctx); + XorWithIv(buf, ctx->Iv); + memcpy(ctx->Iv, storeNextIv, AES_BLOCKLEN); + buf += AES_BLOCKLEN; + } + +} + +#endif // #if defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1) + + + +#if defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1) + +/* Symmetrical operation: same function for encrypting as for decrypting. Note +any IV/nonce should never be reused with the same key */ +void AES_CTR_xcrypt_buffer(struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf, uint32_t length) +{ + uint8_t buffer[AES_BLOCKLEN]; + + unsigned i; + int bi; + for (i = 0, bi = AES_BLOCKLEN; i < length; ++i, ++bi) + { + if (bi == AES_BLOCKLEN) /* we need to regen xor compliment in buffer */ + { + memcpy(buffer, ctx->Iv, AES_BLOCKLEN); + Cipher((state_t*)buffer, ctx); + + /* Increment Iv and handle overflow */ + for (bi = (AES_BLOCKLEN - 1); bi >= 0; --bi) + { + /* inc will overflow */ + if (ctx->Iv[bi] == 255) + { + ctx->Iv[bi] = 0; + continue; + } + ctx->Iv[bi] += 1; + break; + } + bi = 0; + } + + buf[i] = (buf[i] ^ buffer[bi]); + } +} + +#endif // #if defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1) diff --git a/shared-module/aesio/aes.h b/shared-module/aesio/aes.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a87fa5be7 --- /dev/null +++ b/shared-module/aesio/aes.h @@ -0,0 +1,105 @@ +#ifndef _AES_H_ +#define _AES_H_ + +#include + +// #define the macros below to 1/0 to enable/disable the mode of operation. +// +// CBC enables AES encryption in CBC-mode of operation. +// CTR enables encryption in counter-mode. +// ECB enables the basic ECB 16-byte block algorithm. All can be enabled simultaneously. + +// The #ifndef-guard allows it to be configured before #include'ing or at compile time. +#ifndef CBC + #define CBC 1 +#endif + +#ifndef ECB + #define ECB 1 +#endif + +#ifndef CTR + #define CTR 1 +#endif + + +#define AES128 1 +#define AES192 1 +#define AES256 1 + +#define AES_BLOCKLEN 16 // Block length in bytes - AES is 128b block only + +#if defined(AES256) && (AES256 == 1) + #define AES_KEYLEN256 32 + #define AES_keyExpSize256 240 +#endif +#if defined(AES192) && (AES192 == 1) + #define AES_KEYLEN192 24 + #define AES_keyExpSize192 208 +#endif +#if defined(AES128) && (AES128 == 1) + #define AES_KEYLEN128 16 // Key length in bytes + #define AES_keyExpSize128 176 +#endif + +struct AES_ctx +{ + union { +#if defined(AES256) && (AES256 == 1) + uint8_t RoundKey256[AES_keyExpSize256]; +#endif +#if defined(AES192) && (AES192 == 1) + uint8_t RoundKey192[AES_keyExpSize192]; +#endif +#if defined(AES128) && (AES128 == 1) + uint8_t RoundKey128[AES_keyExpSize128]; +#endif + }; +#if (defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1)) || (defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1)) + uint8_t Iv[AES_BLOCKLEN]; +#endif + uint32_t KeyLength; + uint8_t Nr; + uint8_t Nk; +}; + +void AES_init_ctx(struct AES_ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* key, uint32_t keylen); +#if (defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1)) || (defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1)) +void AES_init_ctx_iv(struct AES_ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* key, uint32_t keylen, const uint8_t* iv); +void AES_ctx_set_iv(struct AES_ctx* ctx, const uint8_t* iv); +#endif + +#if defined(ECB) && (ECB == 1) +// buffer size is exactly AES_BLOCKLEN bytes; +// you need only AES_init_ctx as IV is not used in ECB +// NB: ECB is considered insecure for most uses +void AES_ECB_encrypt(const struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf); +void AES_ECB_decrypt(const struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf); + +#endif // #if defined(ECB) && (ECB == !) + + +#if defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1) +// buffer size MUST be mutile of AES_BLOCKLEN; +// Suggest https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padding_(cryptography)#PKCS7 for padding scheme +// NOTES: you need to set IV in ctx via AES_init_ctx_iv() or AES_ctx_set_iv() +// no IV should ever be reused with the same key +void AES_CBC_encrypt_buffer(struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf, uint32_t length); +void AES_CBC_decrypt_buffer(struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf, uint32_t length); + +#endif // #if defined(CBC) && (CBC == 1) + + +#if defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1) + +// Same function for encrypting as for decrypting. +// IV is incremented for every block, and used after encryption as XOR-compliment for output +// Suggesting https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Padding_(cryptography)#PKCS7 for padding scheme +// NOTES: you need to set IV in ctx with AES_init_ctx_iv() or AES_ctx_set_iv() +// no IV should ever be reused with the same key +void AES_CTR_xcrypt_buffer(struct AES_ctx* ctx, uint8_t* buf, uint32_t length); + +#endif // #if defined(CTR) && (CTR == 1) + + +#endif // _AES_H_ -- cgit v1.2.3