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-rw-r--r--shared-bindings/displayio/Display.c26
-rw-r--r--shared-bindings/displayio/Display.h4
-rw-r--r--shared-bindings/displayio/FourWire.c24
-rw-r--r--shared-bindings/displayio/ParallelBus.c24
-rw-r--r--shared-module/displayio/Display.c26
-rw-r--r--shared-module/displayio/Display.h3
-rw-r--r--shared-module/displayio/__init__.c59
7 files changed, 147 insertions, 19 deletions
diff --git a/shared-bindings/displayio/Display.c b/shared-bindings/displayio/Display.c
index 109df8af4..91ced1dd3 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/displayio/Display.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/displayio/Display.c
@@ -47,13 +47,16 @@
//| objects in CircuitPython, Display objects live until `displayio.release_displays()`
//| is called. This is done so that CircuitPython can use the display itself.
//|
+//| Most people should not use this class directly. Use a specific display driver instead that will
+//| contain the initialization sequence at minimum.
+//|
//| .. warning:: This will be changed before 4.0.0. Consider it very experimental.
//|
-//| .. class:: Display(display_bus, init_sequence, *, width, height, colstart=0, rowstart=0, color_depth=16, set_column_command=0x2a, set_row_command=0x2b, write_ram_command=0x2c)
+//| .. class:: Display(display_bus, init_sequence, *, width, height, colstart=0, rowstart=0, rotation=0, color_depth=16, set_column_command=0x2a, set_row_command=0x2b, write_ram_command=0x2c, set_vertical_scroll=0, backlight_pin=None)
//|
//| Create a Display object on the given display bus (`displayio.FourWire` or `displayio.ParallelBus`).
//|
-//| The ``init_sequence`` is bitbacked to minimize the ram impact. Every command begins with a
+//| The ``init_sequence`` is bitpacked to minimize the ram impact. Every command begins with a
//| command byte followed by a byte to determine the parameter count and if a delay is need after.
//| When the top bit of the second byte is 1, the next byte will be the delay time in milliseconds.
//| The remaining 7 bits are the parameter count excluding any delay byte. The third through final
@@ -73,21 +76,26 @@
//| (b"") are merged together on load. The parens are needed to allow byte literals on subsequent
//| lines.
//|
+//| The initialization sequence should always leave the display memory access inline with the scan
+//| of the display to minimize tearing artifacts.
+//|
//| :param displayio.FourWire or displayio.ParallelBus display_bus: The bus that the display is connected to
//| :param buffer init_sequence: Byte-packed initialization sequence.
//| :param int width: Width in pixels
//| :param int height: Height in pixels
//| :param int colstart: The index if the first visible column
//| :param int rowstart: The index if the first visible row
+//| :param int rotation: The rotation of the display in 90 degree increments
//| :param int color_depth: The number of bits of color per pixel transmitted. (Some displays
//| support 18 bit but 16 is easier to transmit. The last bit is extrapolated.)
//| :param int set_column_command: Command used to set the start and end columns to update
//| :param int set_row_command: Command used so set the start and end rows to update
//| :param int write_ram_command: Command used to write pixels values into the update region
+//| :param int set_vertical_scroll: Command used to set the first row to show
//| :param microcontroller.Pin backlight_pin: Pin connected to the display's backlight
//|
STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_display_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_args, const mp_obj_t *pos_args, mp_map_t *kw_args) {
- enum { ARG_display_bus, ARG_init_sequence, ARG_width, ARG_height, ARG_colstart, ARG_rowstart, ARG_color_depth, ARG_set_column_command, ARG_set_row_command, ARG_write_ram_command, ARG_backlight_pin };
+ enum { ARG_display_bus, ARG_init_sequence, ARG_width, ARG_height, ARG_colstart, ARG_rowstart, ARG_rotation, ARG_color_depth, ARG_set_column_command, ARG_set_row_command, ARG_write_ram_command, ARG_set_vertical_scroll, ARG_backlight_pin };
static const mp_arg_t allowed_args[] = {
{ MP_QSTR_display_bus, MP_ARG_REQUIRED | MP_ARG_OBJ },
{ MP_QSTR_init_sequence, MP_ARG_REQUIRED | MP_ARG_OBJ },
@@ -95,10 +103,12 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_display_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_a
{ MP_QSTR_height, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY | MP_ARG_REQUIRED, },
{ MP_QSTR_colstart, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_int = 0} },
{ MP_QSTR_rowstart, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_int = 0} },
+ { MP_QSTR_rotation, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_int = 0} },
{ MP_QSTR_color_depth, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_int = 16} },
{ MP_QSTR_set_column_command, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_int = 0x2a} },
{ MP_QSTR_set_row_command, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_int = 0x2b} },
{ MP_QSTR_write_ram_command, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_int = 0x2c} },
+ { MP_QSTR_set_vertical_scroll, MP_ARG_INT | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_int = 0x0} },
{ MP_QSTR_backlight_pin, MP_ARG_OBJ | MP_ARG_KW_ONLY, {.u_obj = mp_const_none} },
};
mp_arg_val_t args[MP_ARRAY_SIZE(allowed_args)];
@@ -116,6 +126,10 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_display_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_a
backlight_pin = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(backlight_pin_obj);
assert_pin_free(backlight_pin);
}
+ mp_int_t rotation = args[ARG_rotation].u_int;
+ if (rotation % 90 != 0) {
+ mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Display rotation must be in 90 degree increments"));
+ }
displayio_display_obj_t *self = NULL;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < CIRCUITPY_DISPLAY_LIMIT; i++) {
@@ -130,9 +144,11 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_display_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_a
}
self->base.type = &displayio_display_type;
common_hal_displayio_display_construct(self,
- display_bus, args[ARG_width].u_int, args[ARG_height].u_int, args[ARG_colstart].u_int, args[ARG_rowstart].u_int,
+ display_bus, args[ARG_width].u_int, args[ARG_height].u_int, args[ARG_colstart].u_int, args[ARG_rowstart].u_int, rotation,
args[ARG_color_depth].u_int, args[ARG_set_column_command].u_int, args[ARG_set_row_command].u_int,
- args[ARG_write_ram_command].u_int, bufinfo.buf, bufinfo.len, MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(backlight_pin));
+ args[ARG_write_ram_command].u_int,
+ args[ARG_set_vertical_scroll].u_int,
+ bufinfo.buf, bufinfo.len, MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(backlight_pin));
return self;
}
diff --git a/shared-bindings/displayio/Display.h b/shared-bindings/displayio/Display.h
index 906c3620d..67b63c5c9 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/displayio/Display.h
+++ b/shared-bindings/displayio/Display.h
@@ -38,8 +38,8 @@ extern const mp_obj_type_t displayio_display_type;
void common_hal_displayio_display_construct(displayio_display_obj_t* self,
mp_obj_t bus, uint16_t width, uint16_t height,
- int16_t colstart, int16_t rowstart, uint16_t color_depth,
- uint8_t set_column_command, uint8_t set_row_command, uint8_t write_ram_command,
+ int16_t colstart, int16_t rowstart, uint16_t rotation, uint16_t color_depth,
+ uint8_t set_column_command, uint8_t set_row_command, uint8_t write_ram_command, uint8_t set_vertical_scroll,
uint8_t* init_sequence, uint16_t init_sequence_len, const mcu_pin_obj_t* backlight_pin);
int32_t common_hal_displayio_display_wait_for_frame(displayio_display_obj_t* self);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/displayio/FourWire.c b/shared-bindings/displayio/FourWire.c
index eab3bd57a..dee12eaf6 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/displayio/FourWire.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/displayio/FourWire.c
@@ -98,7 +98,31 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_fourwire_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t n_
return self;
}
+//| .. method:: send(command, data)
+//|
+//| Sends the given command value followed by the full set of data. Display state, such as
+//| vertical scroll, set via ``send`` may or may not be reset once the code is done.
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_fourwire_obj_send(mp_obj_t self, mp_obj_t command_obj, mp_obj_t data_obj) {
+ mp_int_t command_int = MP_OBJ_SMALL_INT_VALUE(command_obj);
+ if (!MP_OBJ_IS_SMALL_INT(command_obj) || command_int > 255 || command_int < 0) {
+ mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Command must be an int between 0 and 255"));
+ }
+ uint8_t command = command_int;
+ mp_buffer_info_t bufinfo;
+ mp_get_buffer_raise(data_obj, &bufinfo, MP_BUFFER_READ);
+
+ common_hal_displayio_fourwire_begin_transaction(self);
+ common_hal_displayio_fourwire_send(self, true, &command, 1);
+ common_hal_displayio_fourwire_send(self, false, ((uint8_t*) bufinfo.buf), bufinfo.len);
+ common_hal_displayio_fourwire_end_transaction(self);
+
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_3(displayio_fourwire_send_obj, displayio_fourwire_obj_send);
+
STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t displayio_fourwire_locals_dict_table[] = {
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_send), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_fourwire_send_obj) },
};
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(displayio_fourwire_locals_dict, displayio_fourwire_locals_dict_table);
diff --git a/shared-bindings/displayio/ParallelBus.c b/shared-bindings/displayio/ParallelBus.c
index 1ce1e2aff..abae114e2 100644
--- a/shared-bindings/displayio/ParallelBus.c
+++ b/shared-bindings/displayio/ParallelBus.c
@@ -102,7 +102,31 @@ STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_parallelbus_make_new(const mp_obj_type_t *type, size_t
return self;
}
+//| .. method:: send(command, data)
+//|
+//| Sends the given command value followed by the full set of data. Display state, such as
+//| vertical scroll, set via ``send`` may or may not be reset once the code is done.
+//|
+STATIC mp_obj_t displayio_parallelbus_obj_send(mp_obj_t self, mp_obj_t command_obj, mp_obj_t data_obj) {
+ mp_int_t command_int = MP_OBJ_SMALL_INT_VALUE(command_obj);
+ if (!MP_OBJ_IS_SMALL_INT(command_obj) || command_int > 255 || command_int < 0) {
+ mp_raise_ValueError(translate("Command must be an int between 0 and 255"));
+ }
+ uint8_t command = command_int;
+ mp_buffer_info_t bufinfo;
+ mp_get_buffer_raise(data_obj, &bufinfo, MP_BUFFER_READ);
+
+ common_hal_displayio_parallelbus_begin_transaction(self);
+ common_hal_displayio_parallelbus_send(self, true, &command, 1);
+ common_hal_displayio_parallelbus_send(self, false, ((uint8_t*) bufinfo.buf), bufinfo.len);
+ common_hal_displayio_parallelbus_end_transaction(self);
+
+ return mp_const_none;
+}
+MP_DEFINE_CONST_FUN_OBJ_3(displayio_parallelbus_send_obj, displayio_parallelbus_obj_send);
+
STATIC const mp_rom_map_elem_t displayio_parallelbus_locals_dict_table[] = {
+ { MP_ROM_QSTR(MP_QSTR_send), MP_ROM_PTR(&displayio_parallelbus_send_obj) },
};
STATIC MP_DEFINE_CONST_DICT(displayio_parallelbus_locals_dict, displayio_parallelbus_locals_dict_table);
diff --git a/shared-module/displayio/Display.c b/shared-module/displayio/Display.c
index ef0334d10..f14a27b78 100644
--- a/shared-module/displayio/Display.c
+++ b/shared-module/displayio/Display.c
@@ -41,12 +41,10 @@
#define DELAY 0x80
void common_hal_displayio_display_construct(displayio_display_obj_t* self,
- mp_obj_t bus, uint16_t width, uint16_t height, int16_t colstart, int16_t rowstart,
+ mp_obj_t bus, uint16_t width, uint16_t height, int16_t colstart, int16_t rowstart, uint16_t rotation,
uint16_t color_depth, uint8_t set_column_command, uint8_t set_row_command,
- uint8_t write_ram_command, uint8_t* init_sequence, uint16_t init_sequence_len,
+ uint8_t write_ram_command, uint8_t set_vertical_scroll, uint8_t* init_sequence, uint16_t init_sequence_len,
const mcu_pin_obj_t* backlight_pin) {
- self->width = width;
- self->height = height;
self->color_depth = color_depth;
self->set_column_command = set_column_command;
self->set_row_command = set_row_command;
@@ -100,6 +98,26 @@ void common_hal_displayio_display_construct(displayio_display_obj_t* self,
self->refresh = true;
self->current_group = &circuitpython_splash;
+ self->width = width;
+ self->height = height;
+ rotation = rotation % 360;
+ self->mirror_x = false;
+ self->mirror_y = false;
+ self->transpose_xy = false;
+ if (rotation == 0 || rotation == 180) {
+ if (rotation == 180) {
+ self->mirror_x = true;
+ self->mirror_y = true;
+ }
+ } else {
+ self->transpose_xy = true;
+ if (rotation == 90) {
+ self->mirror_y = true;
+ } else {
+ self->mirror_x = true;
+ }
+ }
+
// Always set the backlight type in case we're reusing memory.
self->backlight_inout.base.type = &mp_type_NoneType;
if (backlight_pin != NULL && common_hal_mcu_pin_is_free(backlight_pin)) {
diff --git a/shared-module/displayio/Display.h b/shared-module/displayio/Display.h
index 0d7393aff..04da68b63 100644
--- a/shared-module/displayio/Display.h
+++ b/shared-module/displayio/Display.h
@@ -59,6 +59,9 @@ typedef struct {
uint64_t last_backlight_refresh;
bool auto_brightness:1;
bool updating_backlight:1;
+ bool mirror_x;
+ bool mirror_y;
+ bool transpose_xy;
} displayio_display_obj_t;
void displayio_display_update_backlight(displayio_display_obj_t* self);
diff --git a/shared-module/displayio/__init__.c b/shared-module/displayio/__init__.c
index f09e4e791..c4f9cbeb7 100644
--- a/shared-module/displayio/__init__.c
+++ b/shared-module/displayio/__init__.c
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@
primary_display_t displays[CIRCUITPY_DISPLAY_LIMIT];
+static inline void swap(uint16_t* a, uint16_t* b) {
+ uint16_t temp = *a;
+ *a = *b;
+ *b = temp;
+}
+
void displayio_refresh_displays(void) {
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < CIRCUITPY_DISPLAY_LIMIT; i++) {
if (displays[i].display.base.type == NULL || displays[i].display.base.type == &mp_type_NoneType) {
@@ -24,23 +30,60 @@ void displayio_refresh_displays(void) {
return;
}
if (displayio_display_refresh_queued(display)) {
- // We compute the pixels
+ // We compute the pixels. r and c are row and column to match the display memory
+ // structure. x and y match location within the groups.
+ uint16_t c0 = 0;
+ uint16_t r0 = 0;
+ uint16_t c1 = display->width;
+ uint16_t r1 = display->height;
+ if (display->transpose_xy) {
+ swap(&c1, &r1);
+ }
+ displayio_display_start_region_update(display, c0, r0, c1, r1);
+
uint16_t x0 = 0;
+ uint16_t x1 = display->width - 1;
+ uint16_t startx = 0;
+ int8_t dx = 1;
+ if (display->mirror_x) {
+ dx = -1;
+ startx = x1;
+ }
uint16_t y0 = 0;
- uint16_t x1 = display->width;
- uint16_t y1 = display->height;
+ uint16_t y1 = display->height - 1;
+ uint16_t starty = 0;
+ int8_t dy = 1;
+ if (display->mirror_y) {
+ dy = -1;
+ starty = y1;
+ }
+
+ bool transpose = false;
+ if (display->transpose_xy) {
+ transpose = true;
+ int8_t temp_dx = dx;
+ dx = dy;
+ dy = temp_dx;
+
+ swap(&starty, &startx);
+ swap(&x0, &y0);
+ swap(&x1, &y1);
+ }
+
size_t index = 0;
- //size_t row_size = (x1 - x0);
uint16_t buffer_size = 256;
uint32_t buffer[buffer_size / 2];
- displayio_display_start_region_update(display, x0, y0, x1, y1);
- for (uint16_t y = y0; y < y1; ++y) {
- for (uint16_t x = x0; x < x1; ++x) {
+ for (uint16_t y = starty; y0 <= y && y <= y1; y += dy) {
+ for (uint16_t x = startx; x0 <= x && x <= x1; x += dx) {
uint16_t* pixel = &(((uint16_t*)buffer)[index]);
*pixel = 0;
if (display->current_group != NULL) {
- displayio_group_get_pixel(display->current_group, x, y, pixel);
+ if (transpose) {
+ displayio_group_get_pixel(display->current_group, y, x, pixel);
+ } else {
+ displayio_group_get_pixel(display->current_group, x, y, pixel);
+ }
}
index += 1;