summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/docs/library/pyb.ADC.rst
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/library/pyb.ADC.rst')
-rw-r--r--docs/library/pyb.ADC.rst143
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 143 deletions
diff --git a/docs/library/pyb.ADC.rst b/docs/library/pyb.ADC.rst
deleted file mode 100644
index 51021fdc1..000000000
--- a/docs/library/pyb.ADC.rst
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,143 +0,0 @@
-.. currentmodule:: pyb
-.. _pyb.ADC:
-
-class ADC -- analog to digital conversion
-=========================================
-
-.. only:: port_pyboard
-
- Usage::
-
- import pyb
-
- adc = pyb.ADC(pin) # create an analog object from a pin
- val = adc.read() # read an analog value
-
- adc = pyb.ADCAll(resolution) # create an ADCAll object
- val = adc.read_channel(channel) # read the given channel
- val = adc.read_core_temp() # read MCU temperature
- val = adc.read_core_vbat() # read MCU VBAT
- val = adc.read_core_vref() # read MCU VREF
-
-
-Constructors
-------------
-
-
-.. only:: port_pyboard
-
- .. class:: pyb.ADC(pin)
-
- Create an ADC object associated with the given pin.
- This allows you to then read analog values on that pin.
-
-Methods
--------
-
-.. only:: port_pyboard
-
- .. method:: ADC.read()
-
- Read the value on the analog pin and return it. The returned value
- will be between 0 and 4095.
-
- .. method:: ADC.read_timed(buf, timer)
-
- Read analog values into ``buf`` at a rate set by the ``timer`` object.
-
- ``buf`` can be bytearray or array.array for example. The ADC values have
- 12-bit resolution and are stored directly into ``buf`` if its element size is
- 16 bits or greater. If ``buf`` has only 8-bit elements (eg a bytearray) then
- the sample resolution will be reduced to 8 bits.
-
- ``timer`` should be a Timer object, and a sample is read each time the timer
- triggers. The timer must already be initialised and running at the desired
- sampling frequency.
-
- To support previous behaviour of this function, ``timer`` can also be an
- integer which specifies the frequency (in Hz) to sample at. In this case
- Timer(6) will be automatically configured to run at the given frequency.
-
- Example using a Timer object (preferred way)::
-
- adc = pyb.ADC(pyb.Pin.board.X19) # create an ADC on pin X19
- tim = pyb.Timer(6, freq=10) # create a timer running at 10Hz
- buf = bytearray(100) # creat a buffer to store the samples
- adc.read_timed(buf, tim) # sample 100 values, taking 10s
-
- Example using an integer for the frequency::
-
- adc = pyb.ADC(pyb.Pin.board.X19) # create an ADC on pin X19
- buf = bytearray(100) # create a buffer of 100 bytes
- adc.read_timed(buf, 10) # read analog values into buf at 10Hz
- # this will take 10 seconds to finish
- for val in buf: # loop over all values
- print(val) # print the value out
-
- This function does not allocate any memory.
-
-The ADCAll Object
------------------
-
-.. only:: port_pyboard
-
- Instantiating this changes all ADC pins to analog inputs. The raw MCU temperature,
- VREF and VBAT data can be accessed on ADC channels 16, 17 and 18 respectively.
- Appropriate scaling will need to be applied. The temperature sensor on the chip
- has poor absolute accuracy and is suitable only for detecting temperature changes.
-
- The ``ADCAll`` ``read_core_vbat()`` and ``read_core_vref()`` methods read
- the backup battery voltage and the (1.21V nominal) reference voltage using the
- 3.3V supply as a reference. Assuming the ``ADCAll`` object has been Instantiated with
- ``adc = pyb.ADCAll(12)`` the 3.3V supply voltage may be calculated:
-
- ``v33 = 3.3 * 1.21 / adc.read_core_vref()``
-
- If the 3.3V supply is correct the value of ``adc.read_core_vbat()`` will be
- valid. If the supply voltage can drop below 3.3V, for example in in battery
- powered systems with a discharging battery, the regulator will fail to preserve
- the 3.3V supply resulting in an incorrect reading. To produce a value which will
- remain valid under these circumstances use the following:
-
- ``vback = adc.read_core_vbat() * 1.21 / adc.read_core_vref()``
-
- It is possible to access these values without incurring the side effects of ``ADCAll``::
-
- def adcread(chan): # 16 temp 17 vbat 18 vref
- assert chan >= 16 and chan <= 18, 'Invalid ADC channel'
- start = pyb.millis()
- timeout = 100
- stm.mem32[stm.RCC + stm.RCC_APB2ENR] |= 0x100 # enable ADC1 clock.0x4100
- stm.mem32[stm.ADC1 + stm.ADC_CR2] = 1 # Turn on ADC
- stm.mem32[stm.ADC1 + stm.ADC_CR1] = 0 # 12 bit
- if chan == 17:
- stm.mem32[stm.ADC1 + stm.ADC_SMPR1] = 0x200000 # 15 cycles
- stm.mem32[stm.ADC + 4] = 1 << 23
- elif chan == 18:
- stm.mem32[stm.ADC1 + stm.ADC_SMPR1] = 0x1000000
- stm.mem32[stm.ADC + 4] = 0xc00000
- else:
- stm.mem32[stm.ADC1 + stm.ADC_SMPR1] = 0x40000
- stm.mem32[stm.ADC + 4] = 1 << 23
- stm.mem32[stm.ADC1 + stm.ADC_SQR3] = chan
- stm.mem32[stm.ADC1 + stm.ADC_CR2] = 1 | (1 << 30) | (1 << 10) # start conversion
- while not stm.mem32[stm.ADC1 + stm.ADC_SR] & 2: # wait for EOC
- if pyb.elapsed_millis(start) > timeout:
- raise OSError('ADC timout')
- data = stm.mem32[stm.ADC1 + stm.ADC_DR] # clear down EOC
- stm.mem32[stm.ADC1 + stm.ADC_CR2] = 0 # Turn off ADC
- return data
-
- def v33():
- return 4096 * 1.21 / adcread(17)
-
- def vbat():
- return 1.21 * 2 * adcread(18) / adcread(17) # 2:1 divider on Vbat channel
-
- def vref():
- return 3.3 * adcread(17) / 4096
-
- def temperature():
- return 25 + 400 * (3.3 * adcread(16) / 4096 - 0.76)
-
- \ No newline at end of file