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-.. _quickref:
-
-Quick reference for the pyboard
-===============================
-
-The below pinout is for PYBv1.0. You can also view pinouts for
-other versions of the pyboard:
-`PYBv1.1 <http://micropython.org/resources/pybv11-pinout.jpg>`__
-or `PYBLITEv1.0-AC <http://micropython.org/resources/pyblitev10ac-pinout.jpg>`__
-or `PYBLITEv1.0 <http://micropython.org/resources/pyblitev10-pinout.jpg>`__.
-
-.. image:: http://micropython.org/resources/pybv10-pinout.jpg
- :alt: PYBv1.0 pinout
- :width: 700px
-
-General board control
----------------------
-
-See :mod:`pyb`. ::
-
- import pyb
-
- pyb.repl_uart(pyb.UART(1, 9600)) # duplicate REPL on UART(1)
- pyb.wfi() # pause CPU, waiting for interrupt
- pyb.freq() # get CPU and bus frequencies
- pyb.freq(60000000) # set CPU freq to 60MHz
- pyb.stop() # stop CPU, waiting for external interrupt
-
-Delay and timing
-----------------
-
-Use the :mod:`time <utime>` module::
-
- import time
-
- time.sleep(1) # sleep for 1 second
- time.sleep_ms(500) # sleep for 500 milliseconds
- time.sleep_us(10) # sleep for 10 microseconds
- start = time.ticks_ms() # get value of millisecond counter
- delta = time.ticks_diff(time.ticks_ms(), start) # compute time difference
-
-Internal LEDs
--------------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.LED <pyb.LED>`. ::
-
- from pyb import LED
-
- led = LED(1) # 1=red, 2=green, 3=yellow, 4=blue
- led.toggle()
- led.on()
- led.off()
-
- # LEDs 3 and 4 support PWM intensity (0-255)
- LED(4).intensity() # get intensity
- LED(4).intensity(128) # set intensity to half
-
-Internal switch
----------------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.Switch <pyb.Switch>`. ::
-
- from pyb import Switch
-
- sw = Switch()
- sw.value() # returns True or False
- sw.callback(lambda: pyb.LED(1).toggle())
-
-Pins and GPIO
--------------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.Pin <pyb.Pin>`. ::
-
- from pyb import Pin
-
- p_out = Pin('X1', Pin.OUT_PP)
- p_out.high()
- p_out.low()
-
- p_in = Pin('X2', Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
- p_in.value() # get value, 0 or 1
-
-Servo control
--------------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.Servo <pyb.Servo>`. ::
-
- from pyb import Servo
-
- s1 = Servo(1) # servo on position 1 (X1, VIN, GND)
- s1.angle(45) # move to 45 degrees
- s1.angle(-60, 1500) # move to -60 degrees in 1500ms
- s1.speed(50) # for continuous rotation servos
-
-External interrupts
--------------------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.ExtInt <pyb.ExtInt>`. ::
-
- from pyb import Pin, ExtInt
-
- callback = lambda e: print("intr")
- ext = ExtInt(Pin('Y1'), ExtInt.IRQ_RISING, Pin.PULL_NONE, callback)
-
-Timers
-------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.Timer <pyb.Timer>`. ::
-
- from pyb import Timer
-
- tim = Timer(1, freq=1000)
- tim.counter() # get counter value
- tim.freq(0.5) # 0.5 Hz
- tim.callback(lambda t: pyb.LED(1).toggle())
-
-RTC (real time clock)
----------------------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.RTC <pyb.RTC>` ::
-
- from pyb import RTC
-
- rtc = RTC()
- rtc.datetime((2017, 8, 23, 1, 12, 48, 0, 0)) # set a specific date and time
- rtc.datetime() # get date and time
-
-PWM (pulse width modulation)
-----------------------------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.Pin <pyb.Pin>` and :ref:`pyb.Timer <pyb.Timer>`. ::
-
- from pyb import Pin, Timer
-
- p = Pin('X1') # X1 has TIM2, CH1
- tim = Timer(2, freq=1000)
- ch = tim.channel(1, Timer.PWM, pin=p)
- ch.pulse_width_percent(50)
-
-ADC (analog to digital conversion)
-----------------------------------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.Pin <pyb.Pin>` and :ref:`pyb.ADC <pyb.ADC>`. ::
-
- from pyb import Pin, ADC
-
- adc = ADC(Pin('X19'))
- adc.read() # read value, 0-4095
-
-DAC (digital to analog conversion)
-----------------------------------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.Pin <pyb.Pin>` and :ref:`pyb.DAC <pyb.DAC>`. ::
-
- from pyb import Pin, DAC
-
- dac = DAC(Pin('X5'))
- dac.write(120) # output between 0 and 255
-
-UART (serial bus)
------------------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.UART <pyb.UART>`. ::
-
- from pyb import UART
-
- uart = UART(1, 9600)
- uart.write('hello')
- uart.read(5) # read up to 5 bytes
-
-SPI bus
--------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.SPI <pyb.SPI>`. ::
-
- from pyb import SPI
-
- spi = SPI(1, SPI.MASTER, baudrate=200000, polarity=1, phase=0)
- spi.send('hello')
- spi.recv(5) # receive 5 bytes on the bus
- spi.send_recv('hello') # send and receive 5 bytes
-
-I2C bus
--------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.I2C <pyb.I2C>`. ::
-
- from pyb import I2C
-
- i2c = I2C(1, I2C.MASTER, baudrate=100000)
- i2c.scan() # returns list of slave addresses
- i2c.send('hello', 0x42) # send 5 bytes to slave with address 0x42
- i2c.recv(5, 0x42) # receive 5 bytes from slave
- i2c.mem_read(2, 0x42, 0x10) # read 2 bytes from slave 0x42, slave memory 0x10
- i2c.mem_write('xy', 0x42, 0x10) # write 2 bytes to slave 0x42, slave memory 0x10
-
-CAN bus (controller area network)
----------------------------------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.CAN <pyb.CAN>`. ::
-
- from pyb import CAN
-
- can = CAN(1, CAN.LOOPBACK)
- can.setfilter(0, CAN.LIST16, 0, (123, 124, 125, 126))
- can.send('message!', 123) # send a message with id 123
- can.recv(0) # receive message on FIFO 0
-
-Internal accelerometer
-----------------------
-
-See :ref:`pyb.Accel <pyb.Accel>`. ::
-
- from pyb import Accel
-
- accel = Accel()
- print(accel.x(), accel.y(), accel.z(), accel.tilt())